mirror of
https://github.com/libguestfs/libguestfs.git
synced 2026-03-21 22:53:37 +00:00
ls: Rewrite virt-ls in C.
This commit is contained in:
3
.gitignore
vendored
3
.gitignore
vendored
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ capitests/test*.tmp
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cat/virt-cat
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cat/virt-cat
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cat/virt-cat.1
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cat/virt-cat.1
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cat/virt-cat.static
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cat/virt-cat.static
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cat/virt-ls
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cat/virt-ls.1
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cat/virt-ls.static
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ChangeLog
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ChangeLog
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*.class
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*.class
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*.cma
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*.cma
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2
HACKING
2
HACKING
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ capitests/
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Automated tests of the C API.
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Automated tests of the C API.
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|
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cat/
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cat/
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The 'virt-cat' command and documentation.
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The 'virt-cat' and 'virt-ls' commands and documentation.
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contrib/
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contrib/
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Outside contributions, experimental parts.
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Outside contributions, experimental parts.
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@@ -249,8 +249,9 @@ bindist:
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cp fuse/guestmount.static $(BINTMPDIR)$(bindir)/guestmount
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cp fuse/guestmount.static $(BINTMPDIR)$(bindir)/guestmount
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$(MAKE) -C test-tool libguestfs-test-tool.static
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$(MAKE) -C test-tool libguestfs-test-tool.static
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cp test-tool/libguestfs-test-tool.static $(BINTMPDIR)$(bindir)/libguestfs-test-tool
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cp test-tool/libguestfs-test-tool.static $(BINTMPDIR)$(bindir)/libguestfs-test-tool
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$(MAKE) -C cat virt-cat.static
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$(MAKE) -C cat virt-cat.static virt-ls.static
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cp cat/virt-cat.static $(BINTMPDIR)$(bindir)/virt-cat
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cp cat/virt-cat.static $(BINTMPDIR)$(bindir)/virt-cat
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cp cat/virt-ls.static $(BINTMPDIR)$(bindir)/virt-ls
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$(MAKE) -C inspector virt-inspector.static
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$(MAKE) -C inspector virt-inspector.static
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cp inspector/virt-inspector.static $(BINTMPDIR)$(bindir)/virt-inspector
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cp inspector/virt-inspector.static $(BINTMPDIR)$(bindir)/virt-inspector
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(cd $(BINTMPDIR) && tar cf - .) | \
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(cd $(BINTMPDIR) && tar cf - .) | \
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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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# libguestfs virt-cat.
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# libguestfs virt-cat and virt-ls.
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# Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat Inc.
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# Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat Inc.
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#
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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@@ -20,9 +20,12 @@ include $(top_srcdir)/subdir-rules.mk
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EXTRA_DIST = \
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EXTRA_DIST = \
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run-cat-locally \
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run-cat-locally \
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test-virt-cat.sh \
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test-virt-cat.sh \
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virt-cat.pod
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virt-cat.pod \
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run-ls-locally \
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test-virt-ls.sh \
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virt-ls.pod
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bin_PROGRAMS = virt-cat
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bin_PROGRAMS = virt-cat virt-ls
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|
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SHARED_SOURCE_FILES = \
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SHARED_SOURCE_FILES = \
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../fish/inspect.c \
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../fish/inspect.c \
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@@ -46,10 +49,27 @@ virt_cat_LDADD = \
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$(top_builddir)/src/libguestfs.la \
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$(top_builddir)/src/libguestfs.la \
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../gnulib/lib/libgnu.la
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../gnulib/lib/libgnu.la
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# Manual pages and HTML files for the website.
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virt_ls_SOURCES = \
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man_MANS = virt-cat.1
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$(SHARED_SOURCE_FILES) \
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virt-ls.c
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noinst_DATA = $(top_builddir)/html/virt-cat.1.html
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virt_ls_CFLAGS = \
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-I$(top_srcdir)/src -I$(top_builddir)/src \
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-I$(top_srcdir)/fish \
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-I$(srcdir)/../gnulib/lib -I../gnulib/lib \
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-DLOCALEBASEDIR=\""$(datadir)/locale"\" \
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$(WARN_CFLAGS) $(WERROR_CFLAGS)
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virt_ls_LDADD = \
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$(top_builddir)/src/libguestfs.la \
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../gnulib/lib/libgnu.la
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# Manual pages and HTML files for the website.
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man_MANS = virt-cat.1 virt-ls.1
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noinst_DATA = \
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$(top_builddir)/html/virt-cat.1.html \
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$(top_builddir)/html/virt-ls.1.html
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virt-cat.1: virt-cat.pod
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virt-cat.1: virt-cat.pod
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$(POD2MAN) \
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$(POD2MAN) \
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@@ -66,6 +86,21 @@ $(top_builddir)/html/virt-cat.1.html: virt-cat.pod
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--outfile html/$@ \
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--outfile html/$@ \
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$(abs_srcdir)/$<
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$(abs_srcdir)/$<
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|
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virt-ls.1: virt-ls.pod
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$(POD2MAN) \
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--section 1 \
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-c "Virtualization Support" \
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--release "$(PACKAGE_NAME)-$(PACKAGE_VERSION)" \
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$< > $@-t && mv $@-t $@
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|
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$(top_builddir)/html/virt-ls.1.html: virt-ls.pod
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mkdir -p $(top_builddir)/html
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cd $(top_builddir) && pod2html \
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--css 'pod.css' \
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--htmldir html \
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--outfile html/$@ \
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$(abs_srcdir)/$<
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# Tests.
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# Tests.
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random_val := $(shell awk 'BEGIN{srand(); print 1+int(255*rand())}' < /dev/null)
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random_val := $(shell awk 'BEGIN{srand(); print 1+int(255*rand())}' < /dev/null)
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@@ -75,10 +110,14 @@ TESTS_ENVIRONMENT = \
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LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$(top_builddir)/src/.libs \
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LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$(top_builddir)/src/.libs \
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LIBGUESTFS_PATH=$(top_builddir)/appliance
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LIBGUESTFS_PATH=$(top_builddir)/appliance
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TESTS = test-virt-cat.sh
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TESTS = test-virt-cat.sh test-virt-ls.sh
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# Build a partly-static library (for the binary distribution).
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# Build a partly-static binary (for the binary distribution).
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virt-cat.static$(EXEEXT): $(virt_cat_OBJECTS) $(virt_cat_DEPENDENCIES)
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virt-cat.static$(EXEEXT): $(virt_cat_OBJECTS) $(virt_cat_DEPENDENCIES)
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$(top_srcdir)/relink-static.sh \
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$(top_srcdir)/relink-static.sh \
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$(virt_cat_LINK) $(virt_cat_OBJECTS) -static $(virt_cat_LDADD) $(virt_cat_LIBS) $(LIBVIRT_LIBS) $(LIBXML2_LIBS) -lpcre -lhivex -lmagic -lz -lm
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$(virt_cat_LINK) $(virt_cat_OBJECTS) -static $(virt_cat_LDADD) $(virt_cat_LIBS) $(LIBVIRT_LIBS) $(LIBXML2_LIBS) -lpcre -lhivex -lmagic -lz -lm
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|
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virt-ls.static$(EXEEXT): $(virt_ls_OBJECTS) $(virt_ls_DEPENDENCIES)
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$(top_srcdir)/relink-static.sh \
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$(virt_ls_LINK) $(virt_ls_OBJECTS) -static $(virt_ls_LDADD) $(virt_ls_LIBS) $(LIBVIRT_LIBS) $(LIBXML2_LIBS) -lpcre -lhivex -lmagic -lz -lm
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52
cat/run-ls-locally
Executable file
52
cat/run-ls-locally
Executable file
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
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#!/usr/bin/perl
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# Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc.
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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||||||
|
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||||
|
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
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|
# (at your option) any later version.
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||||||
|
#
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||||||
|
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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||||||
|
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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||||||
|
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||||
|
# GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||||
|
#
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||||||
|
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||||
|
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||||
|
# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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|
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|
# This script sets up the environment so you can run virt-* tools in
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# place without needing to do 'make install' first. You can also run
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# the tools by creating a symlink to this script and putting it in
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# your path.
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#
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# Use it like this:
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# ./run-ls-locally [usual virt-ls args ...]
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use strict;
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use warnings;
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use File::Basename qw(dirname);
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use File::Spec;
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use Cwd qw(abs_path);
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|
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|
my $path = $0;
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|
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# Follow symlinks until we get to the real file
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|
while(-l $path) {
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my $link = readlink($path) or die "readlink: $path: $!";
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if(File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($link)) {
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$path = $link;
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} else {
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$path = File::Spec->catfile(dirname($path), $link);
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}
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}
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|
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# Get the absolute path of the parent directory
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$path = abs_path(dirname($path).'/..');
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|
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$ENV{LD_LIBRARY_PATH} = $path.'/src/.libs';
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$ENV{LIBGUESTFS_PATH} = $path.'/appliance';
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|
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#print (join " ", ("$path/cat/virt-ls", @ARGV), "\n");
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exec("$path/cat/virt-ls", @ARGV);
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@@ -3,9 +3,6 @@
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export LANG=C
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export LANG=C
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set -e
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set -e
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|
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# Just a random UUID.
|
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uuid=868b1447-0ec5-41bf-a2e5-6a77a4c9b66f
|
|
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|
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# Read out the test directory using virt-ls.
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# Read out the test directory using virt-ls.
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if [ "$(./virt-ls ../images/fedora.img /bin)" != "ls
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if [ "$(./virt-ls ../images/fedora.img /bin)" != "ls
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test1
|
test1
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348
cat/virt-ls.c
Normal file
348
cat/virt-ls.c
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
|
|||||||
|
/* virt-ls
|
||||||
|
* Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat Inc.
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||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||||
|
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||||
|
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
||||||
|
* (at your option) any later version.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||||
|
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||||
|
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||||
|
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||||
|
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||||
|
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <config.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
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|
#include <stdlib.h>
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|
#include <inttypes.h>
|
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|
#include <unistd.h>
|
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|
#include <getopt.h>
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|
#include <fcntl.h>
|
||||||
|
#include <assert.h>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#include "progname.h"
|
||||||
|
|
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|
#include "guestfs.h"
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||||||
|
#include "options.h"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Currently open libguestfs handle. */
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||||||
|
guestfs_h *g;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
int read_only = 1;
|
||||||
|
int verbose = 0;
|
||||||
|
int keys_from_stdin = 0;
|
||||||
|
int echo_keys = 0;
|
||||||
|
const char *libvirt_uri = NULL;
|
||||||
|
int inspector = 1;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static inline char *
|
||||||
|
bad_cast (char const *s)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
return (char *) s;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static void __attribute__((noreturn))
|
||||||
|
usage (int status)
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
if (status != EXIT_SUCCESS)
|
||||||
|
fprintf (stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"),
|
||||||
|
program_name);
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
fprintf (stdout,
|
||||||
|
_("%s: list files in a virtual machine\n"
|
||||||
|
"Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat Inc.\n"
|
||||||
|
"Usage:\n"
|
||||||
|
" %s [--options] -d domname file [dir ...]\n"
|
||||||
|
" %s [--options] -a disk.img [-a disk.img ...] dir [dir ...]\n"
|
||||||
|
"Options:\n"
|
||||||
|
" -a|--add image Add image\n"
|
||||||
|
" -c|--connect uri Specify libvirt URI for -d option\n"
|
||||||
|
" -d|--domain guest Add disks from libvirt guest\n"
|
||||||
|
" --echo-keys Don't turn off echo for passphrases\n"
|
||||||
|
" --format[=raw|..] Force disk format for -a option\n"
|
||||||
|
" --help Display brief help\n"
|
||||||
|
" --keys-from-stdin Read passphrases from stdin\n"
|
||||||
|
" -l|--long Long listing\n"
|
||||||
|
" -R|--recursive Recursive listing\n"
|
||||||
|
" -v|--verbose Verbose messages\n"
|
||||||
|
" -V|--version Display version and exit\n"
|
||||||
|
" -x Trace libguestfs API calls\n"
|
||||||
|
"For more information, see the manpage %s(1).\n"),
|
||||||
|
program_name, program_name, program_name,
|
||||||
|
program_name);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
exit (status);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
int
|
||||||
|
main (int argc, char *argv[])
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
/* Set global program name that is not polluted with libtool artifacts. */
|
||||||
|
set_program_name (argv[0]);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
|
||||||
|
bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEBASEDIR);
|
||||||
|
textdomain (PACKAGE);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
enum { HELP_OPTION = CHAR_MAX + 1 };
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static const char *options = "a:c:d:lRvVx";
|
||||||
|
static const struct option long_options[] = {
|
||||||
|
{ "add", 1, 0, 'a' },
|
||||||
|
{ "connect", 1, 0, 'c' },
|
||||||
|
{ "domain", 1, 0, 'd' },
|
||||||
|
{ "echo-keys", 0, 0, 0 },
|
||||||
|
{ "format", 2, 0, 0 },
|
||||||
|
{ "help", 0, 0, HELP_OPTION },
|
||||||
|
{ "keys-from-stdin", 0, 0, 0 },
|
||||||
|
{ "long", 0, 0, 'l' },
|
||||||
|
{ "recursive", 0, 0, 'R' },
|
||||||
|
{ "verbose", 0, 0, 'v' },
|
||||||
|
{ "version", 0, 0, 'V' },
|
||||||
|
{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
struct drv *drvs = NULL;
|
||||||
|
struct drv *drv;
|
||||||
|
char *p, *file = NULL;
|
||||||
|
const char *format = NULL;
|
||||||
|
int c;
|
||||||
|
int option_index;
|
||||||
|
int next_prepared_drive = 1;
|
||||||
|
char mode = 0;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
g = guestfs_create ();
|
||||||
|
if (g == NULL) {
|
||||||
|
fprintf (stderr, _("guestfs_create: failed to create handle\n"));
|
||||||
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
argv[0] = bad_cast (program_name);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for (;;) {
|
||||||
|
c = getopt_long (argc, argv, options, long_options, &option_index);
|
||||||
|
if (c == -1) break;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
switch (c) {
|
||||||
|
case 0: /* options which are long only */
|
||||||
|
if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "keys-from-stdin")) {
|
||||||
|
keys_from_stdin = 1;
|
||||||
|
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "echo-keys")) {
|
||||||
|
echo_keys = 1;
|
||||||
|
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "format")) {
|
||||||
|
if (!optarg || STREQ (optarg, ""))
|
||||||
|
format = NULL;
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
format = optarg;
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unknown long option: %s (%d)\n"),
|
||||||
|
program_name, long_options[option_index].name, option_index);
|
||||||
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case 'a':
|
||||||
|
OPTION_a;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case 'c':
|
||||||
|
OPTION_c;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case 'd':
|
||||||
|
OPTION_d;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case 'h':
|
||||||
|
usage (EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case 'l':
|
||||||
|
mode = 'l';
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case 'R':
|
||||||
|
mode = 'R';
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case 'v':
|
||||||
|
OPTION_v;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case 'V':
|
||||||
|
OPTION_V;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case 'x':
|
||||||
|
OPTION_x;
|
||||||
|
break;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
case HELP_OPTION:
|
||||||
|
usage (EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
default:
|
||||||
|
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Old-style syntax? There were no -a or -d options in the old
|
||||||
|
* virt-ls which is how we detect this.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
if (drvs == NULL) {
|
||||||
|
/* argc - 1 because last parameter is the single directory name. */
|
||||||
|
while (optind < argc - 1) {
|
||||||
|
if (strchr (argv[optind], '/') ||
|
||||||
|
access (argv[optind], F_OK) == 0) { /* simulate -a option */
|
||||||
|
drv = malloc (sizeof (struct drv));
|
||||||
|
if (!drv) {
|
||||||
|
perror ("malloc");
|
||||||
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
drv->type = drv_a;
|
||||||
|
drv->a.filename = argv[optind];
|
||||||
|
drv->a.format = NULL;
|
||||||
|
drv->next = drvs;
|
||||||
|
drvs = drv;
|
||||||
|
} else { /* simulate -d option */
|
||||||
|
drv = malloc (sizeof (struct drv));
|
||||||
|
if (!drv) {
|
||||||
|
perror ("malloc");
|
||||||
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
drv->type = drv_d;
|
||||||
|
drv->d.guest = argv[optind];
|
||||||
|
drv->next = drvs;
|
||||||
|
drvs = drv;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
optind++;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* These are really constants, but they have to be variables for the
|
||||||
|
* options parsing code. Assert here that they have known-good
|
||||||
|
* values.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
assert (read_only == 1);
|
||||||
|
assert (inspector == 1);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* User must specify at least one directory name on the command line. */
|
||||||
|
if (optind >= argc || argc - optind < 1)
|
||||||
|
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* User must have specified some drives. */
|
||||||
|
if (drvs == NULL)
|
||||||
|
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Add drives, inspect and mount. Note that inspector is always true,
|
||||||
|
* and there is no -m option.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
add_drives (drvs, 'a');
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (guestfs_launch (g) == -1)
|
||||||
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
inspect_mount ();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* Free up data structures, no longer needed after this point. */
|
||||||
|
free_drives (drvs);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
unsigned errors = 0;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
while (optind < argc) {
|
||||||
|
const char *dir = argv[optind];
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (mode == 0) {
|
||||||
|
char **lines;
|
||||||
|
size_t i;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if ((lines = guestfs_ls (g, dir)) == NULL)
|
||||||
|
errors++;
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
for (i = 0; lines[i] != NULL; ++i) {
|
||||||
|
printf ("%s\n", lines[i]);
|
||||||
|
free (lines[i]);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
free (lines);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
else if (mode == 'l') {
|
||||||
|
char *out;
|
||||||
|
size_t i;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if ((out = guestfs_ll (g, dir)) == NULL)
|
||||||
|
errors++;
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
printf ("%s", out);
|
||||||
|
free (out);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
else if (mode == 'R') {
|
||||||
|
/* This is TMP_TEMPLATE_ON_STACK expanded from fish.h. */
|
||||||
|
const char *tmpdir = guestfs_tmpdir ();
|
||||||
|
char tmpfile[strlen (tmpdir) + 32];
|
||||||
|
sprintf (tmpfile, "%s/virtlsXXXXXX", tmpdir);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
int fd = mkstemp (tmpfile);
|
||||||
|
if (fd == -1) {
|
||||||
|
perror ("mkstemp");
|
||||||
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
char buf[BUFSIZ]; /* also used below */
|
||||||
|
snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "/dev/fd/%d", fd);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (guestfs_find0 (g, dir, buf) == -1)
|
||||||
|
errors++;
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
if (close (fd) == -1) {
|
||||||
|
perror (tmpfile);
|
||||||
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* The output of find0 is a \0-separated file. Turn each \0 into
|
||||||
|
* a \n character.
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
fd = open (tmpfile, O_RDONLY);
|
||||||
|
if (fd == -1) {
|
||||||
|
perror (tmpfile);
|
||||||
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ssize_t r;
|
||||||
|
while ((r = read (fd, buf, sizeof buf)) > 0) {
|
||||||
|
size_t i;
|
||||||
|
for (i = 0; i < (size_t) r; ++i)
|
||||||
|
if (buf[i] == '\0')
|
||||||
|
buf[i] = '\n';
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
size_t n = r;
|
||||||
|
while (n > 0) {
|
||||||
|
r = write (1, buf, n);
|
||||||
|
if (r == -1) {
|
||||||
|
perror ("write");
|
||||||
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
n -= r;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (r == -1 || close (fd) == -1) {
|
||||||
|
perror (tmpfile);
|
||||||
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
unlink (tmpfile);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
optind++;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
guestfs_close (g);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
exit (errors == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
222
cat/virt-ls.pod
Executable file
222
cat/virt-ls.pod
Executable file
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
|
|||||||
|
=encoding utf8
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=head1 NAME
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
virt-ls - List files in a virtual machine
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=head1 SYNOPSIS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
virt-ls [--options] -d domname directory [directory ...]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
virt-ls [--options] -a disk.img [-a disk.img ...] directory [directory ...]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Old style:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
virt-ls [--options] domname directory
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
virt-ls [--options] disk.img [disk.img ...] directory
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=head1 DESCRIPTION
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
C<virt-ls> is a command line tool to list the names of files in a
|
||||||
|
directory inside a virtual machine or disk image.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Multiple directory names can be given, in which case the output
|
||||||
|
from each is concatenated.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
C<virt-ls> is just a simple wrapper around L<libguestfs(3)>
|
||||||
|
functionality. For more complex cases you should look at the
|
||||||
|
L<guestfish(1)> tool.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
To list directories from a libvirt guest use the I<-d> option to
|
||||||
|
specify the name of the guest. For a disk image, use the I<-a>
|
||||||
|
option.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
C<virt-ls> can be used in one of three modes: simple, long and
|
||||||
|
recursive. A simple listing is like the ordinary L<ls(1)> command:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
$ virt-ls -d myguest /
|
||||||
|
bin
|
||||||
|
boot
|
||||||
|
[etc.]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
With the C<-l> (C<--long>) option, C<virt-ls> shows more detail:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
$ virt-ls -l -d myguest /
|
||||||
|
total 204
|
||||||
|
dr-xr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 2009-08-25 19:06 bin
|
||||||
|
dr-xr-xr-x. 5 root root 3072 2009-08-25 19:06 boot
|
||||||
|
[etc.]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
With the C<-R> (C<--recursive>) option, C<virt-ls> lists the
|
||||||
|
names of files and directories recursively:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
$ virt-ls -R -d myguest /tmp
|
||||||
|
foo
|
||||||
|
foo/bar
|
||||||
|
[etc.]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You I<cannot> combine these options. To do more complicated things,
|
||||||
|
use L<guestfish(1)>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=head1 OPTIONS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=over 4
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<--help>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Display brief help.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<-a> file
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<--add> file
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Add I<file> which should be a disk image from a virtual machine. If
|
||||||
|
the virtual machine has multiple block devices, you must supply all of
|
||||||
|
them with separate I<-a> options.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The format of the disk image is auto-detected. To override this and
|
||||||
|
force a particular format use the I<--format=..> option.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<-c> URI
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<--connect> URI
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If using libvirt, connect to the given I<URI>. If omitted, then we
|
||||||
|
connect to the default libvirt hypervisor.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If you specify guest block devices directly (I<-a>), then libvirt is
|
||||||
|
not used at all.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<-d> guest
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<--domain> guest
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Add all the disks from the named libvirt guest.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<--echo-keys>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
When prompting for keys and passphrases, virt-ls normally turns
|
||||||
|
echoing off so you cannot see what you are typing. If you are not
|
||||||
|
worried about Tempest attacks and there is no one else in the room you
|
||||||
|
can specify this flag to see what you are typing.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<--format=raw|qcow2|..>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<--format>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The default for the I<-a> option is to auto-detect the format of the
|
||||||
|
disk image. Using this forces the disk format for I<-a> options which
|
||||||
|
follow on the command line. Using I<--format> with no argument
|
||||||
|
switches back to auto-detection for subsequent I<-a> options.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
For example:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
virt-ls --format=raw -a disk.img /dir
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
forces raw format (no auto-detection) for C<disk.img>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
virt-ls --format=raw -a disk.img --format -a another.img /dir
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
forces raw format (no auto-detection) for C<disk.img> and reverts to
|
||||||
|
auto-detection for C<another.img>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If you have untrusted raw-format guest disk images, you should use
|
||||||
|
this option to specify the disk format. This avoids a possible
|
||||||
|
security problem with malicious guests (CVE-2010-3851). See also
|
||||||
|
L</add-drive-opts>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<--keys-from-stdin>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Read key or passphrase parameters from stdin. The default is
|
||||||
|
to try to read passphrases from the user by opening C</dev/tty>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<-l> | B<--long>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<-R> | B<--recursive>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Select the mode. With neither of these options, C<virt-ls>
|
||||||
|
produces a simple, flat list of the files in the named directory.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
C<virt-ls -l> produces a "long listing", which shows more detail (just
|
||||||
|
like the plain C<ls -l> command).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
C<virt-ls -R> produces a recursive list of files starting at the named
|
||||||
|
directory. See the documentation for L<guestfs(3)/guestfs_find0>
|
||||||
|
for precise details.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You cannot combine these options.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<-v>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<--verbose>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Enable verbose messages for debugging.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<-V>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<--version>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Display version number and exit.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=item B<-x>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Enable tracing of libguestfs API calls.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=back
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=head1 OLD-STYLE COMMAND LINE ARGUMENTS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Previous versions of virt-ls allowed you to write either:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
virt-ls disk.img [disk.img ...] /dir
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
or
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
virt-ls guestname /dir
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
whereas in this version you should use I<-a> or I<-d> respectively
|
||||||
|
to avoid the confusing case where a disk image might have the same
|
||||||
|
name as a guest.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
For compatibility the old style is still supported.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=head1 SHELL QUOTING
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Libvirt guest names can contain arbitrary characters, some of which
|
||||||
|
have meaning to the shell such as C<#> and space. You may need to
|
||||||
|
quote or escape these characters on the command line. See the shell
|
||||||
|
manual page L<sh(1)> for details.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=head1 SEE ALSO
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
L<guestfs(3)>,
|
||||||
|
L<guestfish(1)>,
|
||||||
|
L<virt-cat(1)>,
|
||||||
|
L<virt-tar(1)>,
|
||||||
|
L<Sys::Guestfs(3)>,
|
||||||
|
L<Sys::Guestfs::Lib(3)>,
|
||||||
|
L<Sys::Virt(3)>,
|
||||||
|
L<http://libguestfs.org/>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=head1 AUTHOR
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Richard W.M. Jones L<http://people.redhat.com/~rjones/>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
=head1 COPYRIGHT
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||||
|
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||||
|
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
||||||
|
(at your option) any later version.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||||
|
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||||
|
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||||
|
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||||
|
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||||
|
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
|
||||||
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
cat/virt-cat.c
|
cat/virt-cat.c
|
||||||
|
cat/virt-ls.c
|
||||||
daemon/augeas.c
|
daemon/augeas.c
|
||||||
daemon/available.c
|
daemon/available.c
|
||||||
daemon/base64.c
|
daemon/base64.c
|
||||||
@@ -139,7 +140,6 @@ tools/virt-df.pl
|
|||||||
tools/virt-edit.pl
|
tools/virt-edit.pl
|
||||||
tools/virt-list-filesystems.pl
|
tools/virt-list-filesystems.pl
|
||||||
tools/virt-list-partitions.pl
|
tools/virt-list-partitions.pl
|
||||||
tools/virt-ls.pl
|
|
||||||
tools/virt-make-fs.pl
|
tools/virt-make-fs.pl
|
||||||
tools/virt-rescue.pl
|
tools/virt-rescue.pl
|
||||||
tools/virt-resize.pl
|
tools/virt-resize.pl
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ tools = \
|
|||||||
edit \
|
edit \
|
||||||
list-filesystems \
|
list-filesystems \
|
||||||
list-partitions \
|
list-partitions \
|
||||||
ls \
|
|
||||||
make-fs \
|
make-fs \
|
||||||
rescue \
|
rescue \
|
||||||
resize \
|
resize \
|
||||||
@@ -76,7 +75,6 @@ TESTS_ENVIRONMENT = \
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
TESTS = test-virt-df.sh \
|
TESTS = test-virt-df.sh \
|
||||||
test-virt-list-filesystems.sh \
|
test-virt-list-filesystems.sh \
|
||||||
test-virt-ls.sh \
|
|
||||||
test-virt-make-fs.sh \
|
test-virt-make-fs.sh \
|
||||||
test-virt-resize.sh \
|
test-virt-resize.sh \
|
||||||
test-virt-tar.sh
|
test-virt-tar.sh
|
||||||
|
|||||||
263
tools/virt-ls
263
tools/virt-ls
@@ -1,263 +0,0 @@
|
|||||||
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
|
|
||||||
# virt-ls
|
|
||||||
# Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Red Hat Inc.
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
|
||||||
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
|
||||||
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
|
||||||
# (at your option) any later version.
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
||||||
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
||||||
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
|
||||||
# GNU General Public License for more details.
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
|
||||||
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
|
||||||
# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
use warnings;
|
|
||||||
use strict;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
use Sys::Guestfs;
|
|
||||||
use Sys::Guestfs::Lib qw(open_guest);
|
|
||||||
use Pod::Usage;
|
|
||||||
use Getopt::Long;
|
|
||||||
use File::Temp qw/tempdir/;
|
|
||||||
use File::Basename;
|
|
||||||
use Locale::TextDomain 'libguestfs';
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=encoding utf8
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=head1 NAME
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
virt-ls - List files in a virtual machine
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=head1 SYNOPSIS
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
virt-ls [--options] domname directory
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
virt-ls [--options] disk.img [disk.img ...] directory
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=head1 DESCRIPTION
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
C<virt-ls> is a command line tool to list the names of files in a
|
|
||||||
directory inside a virtual machine or disk image.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
C<virt-ls> is just a simple wrapper around L<libguestfs(3)>
|
|
||||||
functionality. For more complex cases you should look at the
|
|
||||||
L<guestfish(1)> tool.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
C<virt-ls> can be used in one of three modes: simple, long and
|
|
||||||
recursive. A simple listing is like the ordinary L<ls(1)> command:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
$ virt-ls myguest /
|
|
||||||
bin
|
|
||||||
boot
|
|
||||||
[etc.]
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
With the C<-l> (C<--long>) option, C<virt-ls> shows more detail:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
$ virt-ls -l myguest /
|
|
||||||
total 204
|
|
||||||
dr-xr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 2009-08-25 19:06 bin
|
|
||||||
dr-xr-xr-x. 5 root root 3072 2009-08-25 19:06 boot
|
|
||||||
[etc.]
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
With the C<-R> (C<--recursive>) option, C<virt-ls> lists the
|
|
||||||
names of files and directories recursively:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
$ virt-ls -R myguest /tmp
|
|
||||||
foo
|
|
||||||
foo/bar
|
|
||||||
[etc.]
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
You I<cannot> combine these options. To do more complicated things,
|
|
||||||
use L<guestfish(1)>.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=head1 OPTIONS
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=over 4
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=cut
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
my $help;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=item B<--help>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Display brief help.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=cut
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
my $version;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=item B<--version>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Display version number and exit.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=cut
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
my $uri;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=item B<--connect URI> | B<-c URI>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
If using libvirt, connect to the given I<URI>. If omitted, then we
|
|
||||||
connect to the default libvirt hypervisor.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
If you specify guest block devices directly, then libvirt is not used
|
|
||||||
at all.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=cut
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
my $format;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=item B<--format> raw
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Specify the format of disk images given on the command line. If this
|
|
||||||
is omitted then the format is autodetected from the content of the
|
|
||||||
disk image.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
If disk images are requested from libvirt, then this program asks
|
|
||||||
libvirt for this information. In this case, the value of the format
|
|
||||||
parameter is ignored.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
If working with untrusted raw-format guest disk images, you should
|
|
||||||
ensure the format is always specified.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=cut
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
my $mode;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=item B<-l> | B<--long>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=item B<-R> | B<--recursive>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Select the mode. With neither of these options, C<virt-ls>
|
|
||||||
produces a simple, flat list of the files in the named directory.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
C<virt-ls -l> produces a "long listing", which shows more detail (just
|
|
||||||
like the plain C<ls -l> command).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
C<virt-ls -R> produces a recursive list of files starting at the named
|
|
||||||
directory. See the documentation for L<guestfs(3)/guestfs_find>
|
|
||||||
for precise details.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
You cannot combine these options.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=back
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=cut
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
sub set_mode_l
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
die __"virt-ls: cannot combine -l and -R options\n" if $mode;
|
|
||||||
$mode = "l";
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
sub set_mode_R
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
die __"virt-ls: cannot combine -l and -R options\n" if $mode;
|
|
||||||
$mode = "R";
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
GetOptions ("help|?" => \$help,
|
|
||||||
"version" => \$version,
|
|
||||||
"connect|c=s" => \$uri,
|
|
||||||
"format=s" => \$format,
|
|
||||||
"long|l" => \&set_mode_l,
|
|
||||||
"recursive|R" => \&set_mode_R,
|
|
||||||
) or pod2usage (2);
|
|
||||||
pod2usage (1) if $help;
|
|
||||||
if ($version) {
|
|
||||||
my $g = Sys::Guestfs->new ();
|
|
||||||
my %h = $g->version ();
|
|
||||||
print "$h{major}.$h{minor}.$h{release}$h{extra}\n";
|
|
||||||
exit
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pod2usage (__"virt-ls: no image, VM names or directory to list given")
|
|
||||||
if @ARGV <= 1;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
my $directory = pop @ARGV;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
my $g;
|
|
||||||
if ($uri) {
|
|
||||||
$g = open_guest (\@ARGV, address => $uri, format => $format);
|
|
||||||
} else {
|
|
||||||
$g = open_guest (\@ARGV, format => $format);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
$g->launch ();
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
my @roots = $g->inspect_os ();
|
|
||||||
if (@roots == 0) {
|
|
||||||
die __x("{prog}: No operating system could be detected inside this disk image.\n\nThis may be because the file is not a disk image, or is not a virtual machine\nimage, or because the OS type is not understood by libguestfs.\n\nIf you feel this is an error, please file a bug report including as much\ninformation about the disk image as possible.\n",
|
|
||||||
prog => basename ($0));
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
if (@roots > 1) {
|
|
||||||
die __x("{prog}: multiboot operating systems are not supported.\n",
|
|
||||||
prog => basename ($0))
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
my %fses = $g->inspect_get_mountpoints ($roots[0]);
|
|
||||||
my @fses = sort { length $a <=> length $b } keys %fses;
|
|
||||||
foreach (@fses) {
|
|
||||||
$g->mount_ro ($fses{$_}, $_);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
unless ($mode) {
|
|
||||||
my @r = $g->ls ($directory);
|
|
||||||
print "$_\n" foreach @r;
|
|
||||||
} elsif ($mode eq "l") {
|
|
||||||
print ($g->ll ($directory));
|
|
||||||
} else { # $mode eq "R"
|
|
||||||
my $dir = tempdir (CLEANUP => 1);
|
|
||||||
$g->find0 ($directory, "$dir/find0");
|
|
||||||
open F, "$dir/find0" or die "$dir/find0: $!\n";
|
|
||||||
my $r;
|
|
||||||
my $line;
|
|
||||||
while (($r = read (F, $line, 1024)) > 0) {
|
|
||||||
$line =~ tr{\0}{\n};
|
|
||||||
print $line;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
close F;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=head1 SHELL QUOTING
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Libvirt guest names can contain arbitrary characters, some of which
|
|
||||||
have meaning to the shell such as C<#> and space. You may need to
|
|
||||||
quote or escape these characters on the command line. See the shell
|
|
||||||
manual page L<sh(1)> for details.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=head1 SEE ALSO
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
L<guestfs(3)>,
|
|
||||||
L<guestfish(1)>,
|
|
||||||
L<virt-cat(1)>,
|
|
||||||
L<virt-tar(1)>,
|
|
||||||
L<Sys::Guestfs(3)>,
|
|
||||||
L<Sys::Guestfs::Lib(3)>,
|
|
||||||
L<Sys::Virt(3)>,
|
|
||||||
L<http://libguestfs.org/>.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=head1 AUTHOR
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Richard W.M. Jones L<http://people.redhat.com/~rjones/>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=head1 COPYRIGHT
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
|
||||||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
|
||||||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
|
||||||
(at your option) any later version.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
||||||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
||||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
|
||||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
|
||||||
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
|
||||||
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
|
|
||||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user