Encrypted root fs on SUSE distros will present itself like so:
```
/dev/mapper/cr_root / btrfs defaults 0 0
UUID=588905f9-bfa4-47b5-9fe8-893cb8ad4a0b /var btrfs subvol=/@/var 0 0
... more subvols here ...
UUID=8a278363-3042-4dea-a878-592f5e1b7381 swap btrfs defaults 0 0
/dev/mapper/cr_root /.snapshots btrfs subvol=/@/.snapshots 0 0
cr_root UUID=5289379a-a707-41b5-994c-c383f7ed54cc none x-initrd.attach
```
This breaks `-i` inspection, since libguestfs doesn't know what
/dev/mapper/cr_root is supposed to be, and nothing in the appliance
will autopopulate that path. This isn't a problem on Fedora, where
it uses UUID= instead of a /dev/mapper path.
Currently when we see /dev/mapper as a mount prefix, we only attempt
to do some LVM name mapping. This extends libguestfs to check
/etc/crypttab first. If we find an entry for the mapper path, and it
points to the encrypted luks UUID, we use that UUID to build the
associated /dev/disk/by-id/dm-uuid-CRYPT-* path, which is a symlink
to the unencrypted /dev/dm-X path
Resolves: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-93584
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Also some mdadm configuration files. This is useful for debugging.
The output looks like this:
info: /etc/fstab in /dev/VG/Root
LABEL=BOOT /boot ext2 default 0 0$
LABEL=ROOT / ext2 default 0 0$
Fixes: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-106490
This is just code movement.
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
RWMJ: Renamed and moved the function for consistency with surrounding
code.
This pulls in the commits below, requiring us to replace all uses of
String.is_prefix and String.is_suffix.
Mostly done with Perl like this, and carefully checked by hand
afterwards since this doesn't get everything right:
$ perl -pi.bak -e 's/String.is_prefix ([^[:space:]\)]+) ([^[:space:]\)]+)/String.starts_with \2 \1/g' -- `git ls-files`
Richard W.M. Jones (3):
mlstdutils: Fix comment that still referred to the old function names
mldrivers: Link to gettext-stub if ocaml-gettext is enabled
mlstdutils: Rename String.is_prefix -> starts_with, is_suffix -> ends_with
A customer case was found where /etc/fstab contained multiple root
mountpoints, something like:
LABEL=System / xfs ...
LABEL=Boot /boot ext2 ...
LABEL=System / xfs ...
This causes libguestfs and virt-v2v to fail. Either (on RHEL 9) we
try to mount the second instance of / which gives an error. Or (on
upstream kernels) we are able to mount the second instance but then
libguestfs gets confused when trying to unmount them.
In this case as the mounted devices are the same we can just delete
the duplicate. It's also possible that there could be multiple
non-identical root mountpoints, in which case we have to pick one, and
this code arbitrarily picks the first[*] (but emits a warning).
We don't do anything for non-root mountpoints.
Update common submodule to add 'List.same' function from mlstdutils.
[*] Which one is "the first" depends on what version of ocaml-augeas
we are using. ocaml-augeas version 0.6 Augeas.matches function
returns entries in reverse order (compared to augeas itself). This is
fixed in version 0.7:
http://git.annexia.org/?p=ocaml-augeas.git;a=commitdiff;h=b703b92e3d26690aa6f7b822132049ce5435983e
Fixes: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-90168
Linux + LVM supports device names like /dev/disk/by-id/dm-uuid-LVM-
followed by two concatenated UUIDs, firstly for the volume group and
secondly for the logical volume. We can reverse those to get the
device name (/dev/VG/LV).
fstab entries look like:
# / was on /dev/vg0/lv-0 during curtin installation
/dev/disk/by-id/dm-uuid-LVM-OzFWT6NHkstr1hcmrWRRMDGPn9xdZj1YOOycQ533186x288FdU6UubU3OlnWJz6D / ext4 defaults 0 1
# /usr was on /dev/vg0/lv-1 during curtin installation
/dev/disk/by-id/dm-uuid-LVM-OzFWT6NHkstr1hcmrWRRMDGPn9xdZj1YZu53m4ZssZ8Jeb3I14RAJwIj5YlHIb9P /usr ext4 defaults 0 1
The upshot of this fix is that we are now able to correctly inspect
and run virt-v2v on Ubuntu 22+ guests with split /usr. In particular,
we correctly map /etc/fstab entries like the above to LV device names,
which means that /usr merging now works correctly.
Reported-by: Jaroslav Spanko
Thanks: Daniel Berrange
Fixes: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-87493
Ubuntu 22= uses /dev/disk/by-uuid/ followed by a filesystem UUID in
fstab entries. Resolve these to mountables.
A typical fstab entry looks like this:
# /boot was on /dev/vda2 during curtin installation
/dev/disk/by-uuid/b4e56462-5a64-4272-b76d-f5e58bd8f128 /boot ext4 defaults 0 1
The comment is generated by the installer and appears in the fstab.
This entry would be translated to /dev/sda2.
Run this command across the source:
perl -pi.bak -e 's/(20[012][0-9])-20[12][012]/$1-2023/g' `git ls-files`
and remove changes to po{,-docs}/*.po{,t} (these will be regenerated
later when we run 'make dist').
When parsing "xdev"-kind devices, do not assume that the partition
number can be converted to integer: re_xdev accepts an empty part of the
partition number, so just handle as it is, as string.
This fixes a regression due to the conversion of the inspection code to
OCaml, as the old C version did not have this issue.
Inspection code checks /etc/mdadm.conf to map MD device paths listed in
mdadm.conf to MD device paths in the guestfs appliance. However on some
operating systems (e.g. Ubuntu) mdadm.conf has alternative location:
/etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf.
This patch consider an alternative location of mdadm.conf as well.
If the /etc/fstab of a guest contains devices specified with UUID or
LABEL, then the new OCaml inspection code will report the findfs failure
as general failure of the inspection. OTOH, the old C inspection code
simply ignored all the devices that cannot be resolved.
Hence, restore the old behaviour by ignoring unresolvable devices.
However some existing functions had names which shadowed existing
functions in the List module, so I had to rename them:
assoc -> List.assoc_lbl
append -> List.push_back_list
prepend -> List.push_front_list
This is an extension of the previous commit.