This also reimplements the lv_canonical function in OCaml. We cannot
call the original C function because it calls reply_with_perror which
would break the OCaml bindings.
Move the list_filesystems API into the daemon, reimplementing it in
OCaml. Since this API makes many other API calls, it runs a lot
faster in the daemon.
The previously library-side ‘file_architecture’ API is reimplemented
in the daemon, in OCaml.
There are some significant differences compared to the C
implementation:
- The C code used libmagic. That is replaced by calling the ‘file’
command (because that is simpler than using the library).
- The C code had extra cases to deal with compressed files. This is
not necessary since the ‘file’ command supports the ‘-z’ option
which transparently looks inside compressed content (this is a
consequence of the change above).
This commit demonstrates a number of techniques which will be useful
for moving inspection code to the daemon:
- Moving an API from the C library to the OCaml daemon.
- Calling from one OCaml API inside the daemon to another (from
‘Filearch.file_architecture’ to ‘File.file’). This can be done and
is done with C daemon APIs but correct reply_with_error handling is
more difficult in C.
- Use of Str for regular expression matching within the appliance.
This change allows parts of the daemon to be written in the OCaml
programming language. I am using the ‘Main Program in C’ method along
with ‘-output-obj’ to create an object file from the OCaml code /
runtime, as described here:
https://caml.inria.fr/pub/docs/manual-ocaml/intfc.html
Furthermore, change the generator to allow individual APIs to be
implemented in OCaml. This is picked by setting:
impl = OCaml <ocaml_function>;
The generator creates ‘do_function’ (the same one you would have to
write by hand in C), with the function calling the named
‘ocaml_function’ and dealing with marshalling/unmarshalling the OCaml
parameters.
After the previous refactoring, we are able to link the daemon to
common/utils, and also remove some of the "duplicate" functions that
the daemon carried ("duplicate" in quotes because they were often not
exact duplicates).
Also this removes the duplicate reimplementation of (most) cleanup
functions in the daemon, since those are provided by libutils now.
It also allows us in future (but not in this commit) to move utility
functions from the daemon into libutils.
Create a module ‘C_utils’ containing functions like ‘drive_name’ and
‘shell_unquote’ which come from the C utilities.
The new directory ‘common/mlutils’ also contains the ‘Unix_utils’
wrappers around POSIX functions missing from the OCaml stdlib.
This refactoring change just moves the cleanup functions around in the
common/utils directory.
libxml2 cleanups are moved to a separate object file, so that we can
still link to libutils even if the main program is not using libxml2
anywhere. Similarly gnulib cleanups.
cleanup.c is renamed to cleanups.c.
A new header file cleanups.h is introduced which will replace
guestfs-internal-frontend-cleanups.h (fully replaced in a later commit).
The new module ‘Std_utils’ contains only functions which are pure
OCaml and depend only on the OCaml stdlib. Therefore these functions
may be used by the generator.
The new module is moved to ‘common/mlstdutils’.
This also removes the "<stdlib>" hack, and the code which copied the
library around.
Also ‘Guestfs_config’, ‘Libdir’ and ‘StringMap’ modules are moved
since these are essentially the same.
The bulk of this change is just updating files which use
‘open Common_utils’ to add ‘open Std_utils’ where necessary.
The ‘Xml’ module is a self-contained library of bindings for libxml2,
with no other dependencies.
Move it to a separate ‘common/mlxml’ directory.
This is not pure refactoring. For unclear reasons, the previous
version of ‘Xml.parse_file’ read the whole file into memory and then
called ‘xmlReadMemory’. This was quite inefficient, and unnecessary
because we could use ‘xmlReadFile’ to read and parse the file
efficiently. Changing the code to use ‘xmlReadFile’ also removes the
unnecessary dependency on ‘Common_utils.read_whole_file’.
The ‘Progress’ module is a self-contained library with the only
dependencies being:
- the C ‘progress’ implementation
Move it to a separate ‘common/mlprogress’ directory.
This change is pure code refactoring.
The ‘Visit’ module is a self-contained library with the only
dependencies being:
- the C ‘visit’ implementation
- the guestfs OCaml bindings
Move it to a separate ‘common/mlvisit’ directory.
This change is not entirely refactoring. Two other fixes are made:
- remove unsafe use of CLEANUP_FREE from a function which could
raise an OCaml exception (cleanup handlers would not be called
correctly if the exception is thrown)
- don't link directly to common/visit/visit.c, but instead use
the library (common/visit/libvisit.la)
The yara_scan API parses the file generated by the daemon counterpart
function and returns the list of yara_detection structs to the user.
It writes the daemon's command output on a temporary file and parses it,
deserialising the XDR formatted yara_detection structs.
It returns to the caller the list of yara_detection structs generated by
the internal_yara_scan command.
Signed-off-by: Matteo Cafasso <noxdafox@gmail.com>
The yara_load API allows to load a set of Yara rules contained within a
file on the host.
Rules can be in binary format, as when compiled with yarac command, or
in source code format. In the latter case, the rules will be first
compiled and then loaded.
Subsequent calls of the yara_load API will result in the discard of the
previously loaded rules.
Signed-off-by: Matteo Cafasso <noxdafox@gmail.com>
Concatenate six small modules containing Unix/POSIX library call
bindings into a single module called Unix_utils.
The previous modules and the library functions bound were:
- Dev_t: makedev(3), major(3), minor(3)
- Exit: _exit(2)
- Fnmatch: fnmatch(3)
- Fsync: sync(2)
- Mkdtemp: mkdtemp(3)
- StatVFS: statvfs(2)
Three more pieces of common code are moved under the common/
subdirectory. This is just code motion.
Note that windows.[ch] wasn't even being used by guestfish. That code
was only used in other virt tools.
This is mostly code motion but:
(1) I had to remove the compile-time COMPILING_GUESTFISH and
COMPILING_VIRT_RESCUE macros and replace them with runtime constants
and checks.
(2) I moved the fish/config.c file into this library.
Just code motion.
This commit makes it clearer what is a utility and what is part of the
library. It also makes it clear that we should rename:
guestfs-internal-frontend.h -> utils.h
guestfs-internal-frontend-cleanups.h -> cleanups.h (?)
but this commit does not make that change.
This makes a number of small changes to how the internal documentation
is generated and what can be documented.
Header files are now permitted to contain internal documentation.
This works in the same wasy as .c files.
Also documentation can be added for structs as well as functions.
This commit also adds documentation to some header files and structs,
and fixes a few places which contained broken header documentation.