Run this command across the source:
perl -pi.bak -e 's/(20[012][0-9])-20[12][012]/$1-2023/g' `git ls-files`
and remove changes to po{,-docs}/*.po{,t} (these will be regenerated
later when we run 'make dist').
As part of our efforts to clean up and simplify libguestfs, removing
gnulib deletes a large dependency that we mostly no longer use and
causes problems for new users trying to build the library from source.
A few modules from gnulib are still used (under a compatible license)
and these are copied into gnulib/lib/
Even though it seems clear from the code that roots cannot be used
uninitialized, GCC 10.1 cannot seem to work it out (possibly an LTO
bug). Easiest way out here is to just initialize it.
rescue.c:396:37: error: 'roots' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
396 | CLEANUP_FREE_STRING_LIST char **roots;
| ^
The majority of the tools have already options (--echo-keys &
--keys-from-stdin) to deal with LUKS credentials, although there is no
way to automatically provide credentials. --keys-from-stdin is
suboptimal, because it is a usable solution only when there is just one
device to open, and no other input passed via stdin to the tool (like
the commands for guestfish).
To overcome this limitation, introduce a new --key option in tools:
* --key /dev/device:file:/filename/with/key
* --key /dev/device:string:the-actual-key
this way it is possible to pass all the credentials needed for the
specific devices to open, with no risk of conflict with stdin, and also
in a secure way (when using the "file" way).
On the technical side: this adds a new "key_store" API for the C tools,
making sure it is used only when needed. Partially mirror it also for
the OCaml tools, although there will be a conversion to the C API
because the decryption helpers used are in the common C parts.
The device name is only used by guestfish (when using the -N option to
prepare drives). We constructed the device name very naively,
basically ‘sprintf ("/dev/sd%c", next_drive)’.
This stores the device index instead, and only constructs the device
name in guestfish. Also the device name is constructed properly using
guestfs_int_drive_name so it can cope with #drives > 26.
As a side effect of this change we can remove the extra parameter of
the add_drives macro.
Thanks: Pino Toscano
Only in end-user messages and documentation. This change was done
mostly mechanically using the Perl script attached below.
I also changed don't -> don’t etc and made some other simple fixes.
See also: https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/ucs/quotes.html
----------
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use Locale::PO;
my $re = qr{'([-\w%.,=?*/]+)'};
my %files = ();
foreach my $filename ("po/libguestfs.pot", "po-docs/libguestfs-docs.pot") {
my $poref = Locale::PO->load_file_asarray($filename);
foreach my $po (@$poref) {
if ($po->msgid =~ $re) {
my @refs = split /\s+/, $po->reference;
foreach my $ref (@refs) {
my ($file, $lineno) = split /:/, $ref, 2;
$file =~ s{^\.\./}{};
if (exists $files{$file}) {
push @{$files{$file}}, $lineno;
} else {
$files{$file} = [$lineno];
}
}
}
}
}
foreach my $file (sort keys %files) {
unless (-w $file) {
warn "warning: $file is probably generated\n"; # have to edit generator
next;
}
my @lines = sort { $a <=> $b } @{$files{$file}};
#print "editing $file at lines ", join (", ", @lines), " ...\n";
open FILE, "<$file" or die "$file: $!";
my @all = ();
push @all, $_ while <FILE>;
close FILE;
my $ext = $file;
$ext =~ s/^.*\.//;
foreach (@lines) {
# Don't mess with verbatim sections in POD files.
next if $ext eq "pod" && $all[$_-1] =~ m/^ /;
unless ($all[$_-1] =~ $re) {
# this can happen for multi-line strings, have to edit it
# by hand
warn "warning: $file:$_ does not contain expected content\n";
next;
}
$all[$_-1] =~ s/$re/‘$1’/g;
}
rename "$file", "$file.bak";
open FILE, ">$file" or die "$file: $!";
print FILE $_ for @all;
close FILE;
my $mode = (stat ("$file.bak"))[2];
chmod ($mode & 0777, "$file");
}
`virt-rescue -a disk -i' does the right thing.
`-m' was previously an alternate form of `--memsize'. By sniffing the
parameter we can make `-m MB' continue to work, while also allowing
`-m' to be used as a short form for the `--mount' option.
This also removes most of the description of `--suggest' from the man
page, since it is no longer needed.
Instead of using "direct mode" (which was basically a quick hack),
virt-rescue now launches the appliance with a running daemon.
The daemon doesn't do much -- there is still a bash shell which the
user interacts with. The daemon is there simply to provide the
initial GUESTFS_LAUNCH_FLAG message and to handle shutdown a bit more
gracefully.
To interact with the shell, and replacing direct mode, virt-rescue now
prints out log messages (the output of the shell), and sends input
typed by the user directly to the console socket. This uses the
guestfs_internal_get_console_socket API added previously. Most of the
complexity behind this is hidden in virt-rescue.
This fully fixes the handling of ^C (RHBZ#1152819). Also there were
earlier reports that full screen commands like 'vim' didn't work well,
(RHBZ#1171654), but in this version vim appears to work fine, albeit
only using 80x24 of the screen because of the serial console.
This is mostly code motion but:
(1) I had to remove the compile-time COMPILING_GUESTFISH and
COMPILING_VIRT_RESCUE macros and replace them with runtime constants
and checks.
(2) I moved the fish/config.c file into this library.
Run the following command over the source:
perl -pi.bak -e 's/(20[01][0-9])-2016/$1-2017/g' `git ls-files`
(Thanks Rich for the perl snippet, as used in past years.)
Make use of the recently added 'getprogname' module in gnulib: replace
our guestfs_int_program_name with the getprogname() provided by the
module, since it does the same thing, and in a portable way.
As consequence of the above, use gnulib in a couple of tests that use
getprogname().
Since guestfs_int_program_name is gone, drop the configure checks
associated with it.
By moving these two functions out of the common options parsing code,
it means we don't need to depend on all the other machinery of options
parsing, such as the global variables ("verbose"), libconfig, etc.
Improve the error messages produced by C-based tools in case of issues
with the command line options:
- explicitly mention to use -a/-d (and -A/-D in virt-diff)
- when extra arguments are found, mention the correct way to pass
options to certain command line switches (like --format)
- in virt-inspector, give a cleaner error message when neither -i nor
any -m is specified
In all the cases, keep the extra notice to use 'TOOL --help' to get more
help with it.
Like with the previous commit, this replaces instances of:
if (something_bad) {
fprintf (stderr, "%s: error message\n", guestfs_int_program_name);
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
with:
if (something_bad)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "error message");
(except in a few cases were errno was incorrectly being ignored, in
which case I have fixed that).
It's slightly more complex than the previous commit because we must be
careful to:
- Remove the program name (since error(3) prints it).
- Remove any trailing \n character from the message.
Candidates for replacement were found using:
pcregrep --buffer-size 10M -M '\bfprintf\b.*\n.*\bexit\b' `git ls-files`
Wherever we had code which did:
if (something_bad) {
perror (...);
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
replace this with use of the error(3) function:
if (something_bad)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, ...);
The error(3) function is supplied by glibc, or by gnulib on platforms
which don't have it, and is much more flexible than perror(3). Since
we already use error(3), there seems to be no downside to mandating it
everywhere.
Note there is one nasty catch with error(3): error (EXIT_SUCCESS, ...)
does *not* exit! This is also the reason why error(3) cannot be
marked as __attribute__((noreturn)).
Because the examples can't use gnulib, I did not change them.
To search for multiline patterns of the above form, pcregrep -M turns
out to be very useful:
pcregrep --buffer-size 10M -M '\bperror\b.*\n.*\bexit\b' `git ls-files`
Because of previous automated commits, such as changing 'guestfs___'
-> 'guestfs_int_', several function calls no longer lined up with
their parameters, and some lines were too long.
The bulk of this commit was done using emacs batch mode and the
technique described here:
http://www.cslab.pepperdine.edu/warford/BatchIndentationEmacs.html
The changes suggested by emacs were then reviewed by hand.
libguestfs has used double and triple underscores in identifiers.
These aren't valid for global names in C++.
The first step is to replace all guestfs___* (3 underscores) with
guestfs_int_*. We've used guestfs_int_* elsewhere already as a prefix
for internal identifiers.
This is an entirely mechanical change done using:
git ls-files | xargs perl -pi.bak -e 's/guestfs___/guestfs_int_/g'
Reference: http://stackoverflow.com/a/228797
The gnulib 'error' module uses 'program_name'. On some platforms --
but not Linux / glibc -- it references it as:
extern char *program_name;
This means when you compile libguestfs on non-glibc (eg. Mac OS X)
gnulib requires 'program_name' as an external string reference, which
we don't provide.
This change doesn't define this string reference for gnulib, but it
does change the name of the macro we use to avoid conflicts if we
eventually need to export 'program_name' as a string.
Thanks: Margaret Lewicka
Just like --long-options, it makes it possible to know which short
options are supported by each tool; this can help improving the bash
completion, for example.
In most C tools, virt-sysprep and virt-customize, you have to put the
--format parameter before the corresponding -a parameter. ie. The
following is correct:
guestfish --format qcow2 -a disk1 -a disk2
But the following is incorrect. The --format parameter is dangling
and prior to this commit would have been silently ignored:
guestfish -a disk1 -a disk2 --format qcow2
After this change, dangling --format parameters now lead to an error:
guestfish: --format parameter must appear before -a parameter
In virt-customize, also check that --attach-format parameter appears
before --attach parameter.
Thanks: Lingfei Kong
Use %d to parse them as int (since the variables for them as int)
instead of %u, even if they both need to be at least > 0; the library
will check for the validity of them anyway.