This is safer, because otherwise a URI could contain some clever
"unix:..." string as the hostname, tricking qemu into opening a Unix
domain socket at an uncontrolled location.
This fixes commit 349300af08.
libxml2 is very commonly available on Linux distros and has also been
ported (and is widely available) on Mac OS X and Windows. Therefore
simply require libxml2, and remove a lot of conditional code.
Add a remote drive by doing:
guestfish -a ssh://example.com/path/to/disk.img
There are several different protocols supported, as explained in the
man page.
This affects all virt-* tools that use the common guestfish options
parsing code.
It's simpler to use the glibc 'program_invocation_short_name(3)'
feature, and fall back to a generic solution. Also remove risky
assignments to argv[0].
This API is an easier to use version of the existing guestfs_available,
because the new API returns true/false instead of throwing an error
when a feature from the list is not available.
In truth we've had this implementation internally in the library
and several tools and in Sys::Guestfs::Lib for a long time. This
change just turns it into a publicly consumable API.
This large, but mainly mechanical commit, renames "attach method"
everywhere to "backend".
Backwards compatibility of the API (guestfs_{set,get}_attach_method)
and environment (LIBGUESTFS_ATTACH_METHOD) is maintained, but in new
code use guestfs_{set,get}_backend and LIBGUESTFS_BACKEND instead.
The default backend (launching qemu directly) is now called 'direct'
instead of 'appliance', although you can still use 'appliance' as a
synonym.
For example:
$ guestfish --long-options
--add
--cmd-help
--connect
--csh
--domain
--echo-keys
[etc.]
The idea of this is to make it easier to write a bash completion
script that accurately expands --<TAB> options for each command.
This adds a common utility function (guestfs___exit_status_to_string)
and a common error function (guestfs___external_command_failed), and
uses them all over the library and tools when converting exit status
in error messages etc.
The libutils convenience library is a place for code shared between
the main library, language bindings and virt tools. Note that the
code is statically linked into both the library, each binding and each
tool, but this is an improvement because (a) the source is shared and
(b) libguestfs.so can export fewer private functions.
Currently it contains the cleanup functions, and the functions
guestfs___free_string_list function and guestfs___for_each_disk.
guestfs___for_each_disk has changed so that it no longer
unconditionally sets the error in the guestfs handle. Instead callers
can control error handling.
The second parameter passed into getline(3) is the size of the
allocated buffer, *NOT* the length of the returned line. This can be
confusing, so rename this parameter as 'allocsize' consistently
throughout the code.
This is just code motion.
Previously I noticed that bfan used this command without any error:
><fs> hivex-open /WINDOWS/system32/config/software write:ture
^^^^^^^^^^
This was because the code allowed any string to be evaluated as a
boolean.
The new code is stricter. It allows the following strings only case
insensitive (everything else is an error):
1
true
t
yes
y
on
0
false
f
no
n
off
Not to be confused with the libxml2 macro 'BAD_CAST' which converts
from 'signed char *' to 'unsigned char *'.
The 'bad_cast' function was defined and used all over the place as a
replacement for a '(char *)' cast. I think it is better to make these
casts explicit, instead of hiding them in an obscure function.
This commit rearranges the internal header files.
"src/guestfs-internal.h" is just for the library, as before.
"src/guestfs-internal-frontend.h" is for use by all library, bindings,
tools C code, but NOT the daemon.
"src/guestfs-internal-all.h" is for use by all C code including the
daemon.
This is just code motion, but it has some important consequences:
(1) We can use the CLEANUP_* macros in bindings and tools code.
(2) We can get rid of TMP_TEMPLATE_ON_STACK.
(3) We will (in future) be able to stop bindings and tools code from
using the safe_* allocation functions (which are NOT safe to use
outside the library alone).
For some guestfs_set_* calls, add checks for error, when error might
possibly occur. eg. It's plausible that guestfs_set_network might
fail if the attach-method being used doesn't support it (although this
doesn't happen at the moment).
In other cases, don't check for errors, eg. if the error doesn't
matter or there's nothing we could plausibly do about it.
These configure flags enable code profiling (with gprof) and code
coverage (with gcov) respectively.
Although this is a nice idea, it's not currently very useful.
Libtool mangles filenames in such a way that gcov cannot locate its
datafiles.
Profiling is of dubious utility with libguestfs which is not CPU-bound
and relies extensively on running external programs (oprofile-like
system profiling that took into account libguestfs + qemu or
libguestfs + qemu + the appliance + filesystem tools *would* be
useful).
Also neither flag will help in capturing data from the appliance.
Because the shell script was missing a space, the final output test
was failing, although for some reason this didn't cause the whole test
to fail.
Fixing the missing space also revealed a bug in the test output, which
is also fixed.
'make extra-tests' was a monolithic set of tests that did all sorts of
things: valgrind, tests over local guests, tests with upstream qemu,
tests with upstream libvirt, tests with the appliance attach method.
This made it hard to perform individual tests, eg. just valgrind
testing. It was also hard to maintain because the tests were not
located in the same directories as the programs and sometimes
duplicated tests that were run elsewhere.
This commit splits up 'make extra-tests' into 5 separate targets:
make check-valgrind # run a subset of tests under valgrind
make check-valgrind-local-guests # test under valgrind with local guests
make check-with-appliance # test with attach-method == appliance
make check-with-upstream-qemu # test with an alternate/upstream qemu
make check-with-upstream-libvirt # test with an alternate/upstream libvirt
(You can also still run 'make extra-tests' which is now simply
a rule that runs the above 5 targets in order).
This replaces everything that was in the tests/extra directory,
so that has now gone.
New APIs: set-tmpdir, get-tmpdir, set-cachedir, get-cachedir.
The current code has evolved over time and has a number of problems:
(a) A single environment variable ($TMPDIR) controls the
location of several directories.
(b) It's hard for the library user to predict which directory
libguestfs will use, unless the user simulates the same internal steps
that libguestfs performs.
This commit fixes these issues.
(a) Now three environment variables control the location of all small
temporary files, and the appliance cache:
For temporary files: $LIBGUESTFS_TMPDIR or $TMPDIR or /tmp.
For the appliance cache: $LIBGUESTFS_CACHEDIR or $TMPDIR or /var/tmp.
The user can also set these directories explicitly through API calls
(guestfs_set_tmpdir and guestfs_set_cachedir).
(b) The user can also retrieve the actual directories that libguestfs
will use, by calling guestfs_get_tmpdir and guestfs_get_cachedir.
These functions are also used internally.
This commit also:
- reworks the internal tmpdir code
- removes the internal (undocumented) guestfs_tmpdir call (replacing
it with calls to the documented guestfs_get_tmpdir API instead)
- changes the ./run script to set LIBGUESTFS_TMPDIR and
LIBGUESTFS_CACHEDIR
- adds a test
- fixes a few places like libguestfs-make-fixed-appliance which
depended on $TMPDIR
