Files
libguestfs/gnulib/lib/nonblocking.h
Richard W.M. Jones 0f54df53d2 build: Remove gnulib.
As part of our efforts to clean up and simplify libguestfs, removing
gnulib deletes a large dependency that we mostly no longer use and
causes problems for new users trying to build the library from source.

A few modules from gnulib are still used (under a compatible license)
and these are copied into gnulib/lib/
2021-04-08 11:36:40 +01:00

70 lines
2.6 KiB
C

/* Non-blocking I/O for pipe or socket descriptors.
Copyright (C) 2011-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
(NB: I modified the original GPL boilerplate here to LGPLv2+. This
is because of the weird way that gnulib uses licenses, where the
real license is covered in the modules/X file. The real license
for this file is LGPLv2+, not GPL. - RWMJ)
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef _NONBLOCKING_H
#define _NONBLOCKING_H
#include <stdbool.h>
/* Non-blocking I/O is an I/O mode by which read(), write() calls avoid
blocking the current thread. When non-blocking is enabled:
- A read() call returns -1 with errno set to EAGAIN when no data or EOF
information is immediately available.
- A write() call returns -1 with errno set to EAGAIN when it cannot
transport the requested amount of data (but at most one pipe buffer)
without blocking.
Non-blocking I/O is most useful for character devices, pipes, and sockets.
Whether it also works on regular files and block devices is platform
dependent.
There are three modern alternatives to non-blocking I/O:
- use select() or poll() followed by read() or write() if the descriptor
is ready,
- call read() or write() in separate threads,
- use <aio.h> interfaces. */
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* Return 1 if I/O to the descriptor DESC is currently non-blocking, 0
it is blocking, or -1 with errno set if fd is invalid or blocking
status cannot be determined (such as with sockets on mingw). */
extern int get_nonblocking_flag (int desc);
/* Specify the non-blocking flag for the descriptor DESC.
Return 0 upon success, or -1 with errno set upon failure.
The default depends on the presence of the O_NONBLOCK flag for files
or pipes opened with open() or on the presence of the SOCK_NONBLOCK
flag for sockets. */
extern int set_nonblocking_flag (int desc, bool value);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _NONBLOCKING_H */