Files
libguestfs/dib/dib.ml
Richard W.M. Jones 0eb23230fa common/mlstdutils: Move list functions into extended List module.
However some existing functions had names which shadowed existing
functions in the List module, so I had to rename them:

  assoc -> List.assoc_lbl
  append -> List.push_back_list
  prepend -> List.push_front_list

This is an extension of the previous commit.
2017-12-08 16:22:11 +00:00

1008 lines
30 KiB
OCaml
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(* virt-dib
* Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*)
open Std_utils
open Tools_utils
open Unix_utils
open Common_gettext.Gettext
open Cmdline
open Utils
open Elements
open Printf
module G = Guestfs
let checksums = [ "md5"; "sha256" ]
and tool_of_checksum csum =
csum ^ "sum"
let exclude_elements elements = function
| [] ->
(* No elements to filter out, so just don't bother iterating through
* the elements. *)
elements
| excl -> StringSet.filter (not_in_list excl) elements
let read_envvars envvars =
List.filter_map (
fun var ->
let i = String.find var "=" in
if i = -1 then (
try Some (var, Sys.getenv var)
with Not_found -> None
) else (
let len = String.length var in
Some (String.sub var 0 i, String.sub var (i + 1) (len - i - 1))
)
) envvars
let read_dib_envvars () =
let vars = Array.to_list (Unix.environment ()) in
let vars = List.filter (fun x -> String.is_prefix x "DIB_") vars in
let vars = List.map (fun x -> x ^ "\n") vars in
String.concat "" vars
let write_script fn text =
with_open_out fn (
fun oc ->
output_string oc text;
flush oc
);
Unix.chmod fn 0o755
let envvars_string l =
let l = List.map (
fun (var, value) ->
sprintf "export %s=%s" var (quote value)
) l in
String.concat "\n" l
let prepare_external ~envvars ~dib_args ~dib_vars ~out_name ~root_label
~rootfs_uuid ~image_cache ~arch ~network ~debug ~fs_type ~checksum
~python
destdir libdir fakebindir loaded_elements all_elements element_paths =
let network_string = if network then "" else "1" in
let checksum_string = if checksum then "1" else "" in
let elements_paths_yaml =
List.map (
fun e ->
sprintf "%s: %s" e (quote (Hashtbl.find loaded_elements e).directory)
) (StringSet.elements all_elements) in
let elements_paths_yaml = String.concat ", " elements_paths_yaml in
let elements_paths_array =
List.map (
fun e ->
sprintf "[%s]=%s" e (quote (Hashtbl.find loaded_elements e).directory)
) (StringSet.elements all_elements) in
let elements_paths_array = String.concat " " elements_paths_array in
let run_extra = sprintf "\
#!/bin/bash
set -e
%s
mount_dir=$1
shift
hooks_dir=$1
shift
target_dir=$1
shift
script=$1
shift
VIRT_DIB_OURPATH=$(dirname $(realpath $0))
# user variables
%s
export PATH=%s:$PATH
# d-i-b variables
export TMP_MOUNT_PATH=\"$mount_dir\"
export DIB_OFFLINE=%s
export IMAGE_NAME=\"%s\"
export DIB_ROOT_LABEL=\"%s\"
export DIB_IMAGE_ROOT_FS_UUID=%s
export DIB_IMAGE_CACHE=\"%s\"
export _LIB=%s
export ARCH=%s
export TMP_HOOKS_PATH=\"$hooks_dir\"
export DIB_ARGS=\"%s\"
export IMAGE_ELEMENT=\"%s\"
export ELEMENTS_PATH=\"%s\"
export DIB_ENV=%s
export TMPDIR=\"${TMP_MOUNT_PATH}/tmp\"
export TMP_DIR=\"${TMPDIR}\"
export DIB_DEBUG_TRACE=%d
export FS_TYPE=%s
export DIB_CHECKSUM=%s
export DIB_PYTHON_EXEC=%s
elinfo_out=$(<${VIRT_DIB_OURPATH}/elinfo_out)
eval \"$elinfo_out\"
ENVIRONMENT_D_DIR=$target_dir/../environment.d
if [ -d $ENVIRONMENT_D_DIR ] ; then
env_files=$(find $ENVIRONMENT_D_DIR -maxdepth 1 -xtype f | \
grep -E \"/[0-9A-Za-z_\\.-]+$\" | \
LANG=C sort -n)
for env_file in $env_files ; do
source $env_file
done
fi
source $_LIB/die
$target_dir/$script
"
(if debug >= 1 then "set -x\n" else "")
(envvars_string envvars)
fakebindir
network_string
out_name
root_label
rootfs_uuid
image_cache
(quote libdir)
arch
dib_args
(String.concat " " (StringSet.elements all_elements))
(String.concat ":" element_paths)
(quote dib_vars)
debug
fs_type
checksum_string
python in
write_script (destdir // "run-part-extra.sh") run_extra;
let elinfo_out = sprintf "\
export IMAGE_ELEMENT_YAML=\"{%s}\"
function get_image_element_array {
echo \"%s\"
};
export -f get_image_element_array;
"
elements_paths_yaml
elements_paths_array in
write_script (destdir // "elinfo_out") elinfo_out
let prepare_aux ~envvars ~dib_args ~dib_vars ~log_file ~out_name ~rootfs_uuid
~arch ~network ~root_label ~install_type ~debug ~extra_packages ~fs_type
~checksum destdir all_elements =
let network_string = if network then "" else "1" in
let checksum_string = if checksum then "1" else "" in
let script_run_part = sprintf "\
#!/bin/bash
set -e
%s
sysroot=$1
shift
mysysroot=$1
shift
blockdev=$1
shift
target_dir=$1
shift
new_wd=$1
shift
script=$1
shift
# user variables
%s
# system variables
export HOME=$mysysroot/tmp/in_target.aux/perm/home
export PATH=$mysysroot/tmp/in_target.aux/hooks/bin:$PATH
export TMP=$mysysroot/tmp
export TMPDIR=$TMP
export TMP_DIR=$TMP
# d-i-b variables
export TMP_MOUNT_PATH=$sysroot
export TARGET_ROOT=$sysroot
export DIB_OFFLINE=%s
export IMAGE_NAME=\"%s\"
export DIB_IMAGE_ROOT_FS_UUID=%s
export DIB_IMAGE_CACHE=$HOME/.cache/image-create
export DIB_ROOT_LABEL=\"%s\"
export _LIB=$mysysroot/tmp/in_target.aux/lib
export _PREFIX=$mysysroot/tmp/in_target.aux/elements
export ARCH=%s
export TMP_HOOKS_PATH=$mysysroot/tmp/in_target.aux/hooks
export DIB_ARGS=\"%s\"
export DIB_MANIFEST_SAVE_DIR=\"$mysysroot/tmp/in_target.aux/out/${IMAGE_NAME}.d\"
export IMAGE_BLOCK_DEVICE=$blockdev
export IMAGE_BLOCK_DEVICE_WITHOUT_PART=$(echo ${IMAGE_BLOCK_DEVICE} | sed -e \"s|^\\(.*loop[0-9]*\\)p[0-9]*$|\\1|g\")
export IMAGE_ELEMENT=\"%s\"
export DIB_ENV=%s
export DIB_DEBUG_TRACE=%d
export DIB_NO_TMPFS=1
export FS_TYPE=%s
export DIB_CHECKSUM=%s
export TMP_BUILD_DIR=$mysysroot/tmp/in_target.aux
export TMP_IMAGE_DIR=$mysysroot/tmp/in_target.aux
if [ -n \"$mysysroot\" ]; then
export PATH=$mysysroot/tmp/in_target.aux/fake-bin:$PATH
source $_LIB/die
else
export PATH=\"$PATH:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin\"
fi
ENVIRONMENT_D_DIR=$target_dir/../environment.d
if [ -d $ENVIRONMENT_D_DIR ] ; then
env_files=$(find $ENVIRONMENT_D_DIR -maxdepth 1 -xtype f | \
grep -E \"/[0-9A-Za-z_\\.-]+$\" | \
LANG=C sort -n)
for env_file in $env_files ; do
source $env_file
done
fi
if [ -n \"$new_wd\" ]; then
cd \"$mysysroot/$new_wd\"
fi
$target_dir/$script
"
(if debug >= 1 then "set -x\n" else "")
(envvars_string envvars)
network_string
out_name
rootfs_uuid
root_label
arch
dib_args
(String.concat " " (StringSet.elements all_elements))
(quote dib_vars)
debug
fs_type
checksum_string in
write_script (destdir // "run-part.sh") script_run_part;
let script_run_and_log = "\
#!/bin/bash
logfile=$1
shift
exec 3>&1
exit `( ( ( $(dirname $0)/run-part.sh \"$@\" ) 2>&1 3>&-; echo $? >&4) | tee -a $logfile >&3 >&2) 4>&1`
" in
write_script (destdir // "run-and-log.sh") script_run_and_log;
(* Create the fake sudo support. *)
do_mkdir (destdir // "fake-bin");
let fake_sudo = "\
#!/bin/bash
set -e
SCRIPTNAME=fake-sudo
ARGS_SHORT=\"EHiu:\"
ARGS_LONG=\"\"
TEMP=`POSIXLY_CORRECT=1 getopt ${ARGS_SHORT:+-o $ARGS_SHORT} ${ARGS_LONG:+--long $ARGS_LONG} \
-n \"$SCRIPTNAME\" -- \"$@\"`
if [ $? != 0 ]; then echo \"$SCRIPTNAME: terminating...\" >&2 ; exit 1 ; fi
eval set -- \"$TEMP\"
preserve_env=
set_home=
login_shell=
user=
while true; do
case \"$1\" in
-E) preserve_env=1; shift;;
-H) set_home=1; shift;;
-i) login_shell=1; shift;;
-u) user=$2; shift 2;;
--) shift; break;;
*) echo \"$SCRIPTNAME: internal arguments error\"; exit 1;;
esac
done
if [ -n \"$user\" ]; then
if [ $user != root -a $user != `whoami` ]; then
echo \"$SCRIPTNAME: cannot use the sudo user $user, only root and $(whoami) handled\" >&2
exit 1
fi
fi
if [ -z \"$preserve_env\" ]; then
for envvar in `awk 'BEGIN{for (i in ENVIRON) {print i}}'`; do
case \"$envvar\" in
PATH | USER | USERNAME | HOSTNAME | TERM | LANG | HOME | SHELL | LOGNAME ) ;;
BASH_FUNC_* ) unset -f $envvar ;;
*) unset $envvar ;;
esac
done
fi
# TMPDIR needs to be unset, regardless of -E
unset TMPDIR
# ... and do that also to the other \"TMPDIR\"-like variables
unset TMP
unset TMP_DIR
cmd=$1
shift
$cmd \"$@\"
" in
write_script (destdir // "fake-bin" // "sudo") fake_sudo;
(* Pick dib-run-parts from the host, if available, otherwise put
* a fake executable which will error out if used.
*)
(try
let loc = which "dib-run-parts" in
do_cp loc (destdir // "fake-bin")
with Executable_not_found _ ->
let fake_dib_run_parts = "\
#!/bin/sh
echo \"Please install dib-run-parts on the host\"
exit 1
" in
write_script (destdir // "fake-bin" // "dib-run-parts") fake_dib_run_parts;
);
(* Write the custom hooks. *)
let script_install_type_env = sprintf "\
export DIB_DEFAULT_INSTALLTYPE=${DIB_DEFAULT_INSTALLTYPE:-\"%s\"}
"
install_type in
write_script (destdir // "hooks" // "environment.d" // "11-dib-install-type.bash") script_install_type_env;
(* Write install-packages.sh if needed. *)
if extra_packages <> [] then (
let script_install_packages = sprintf "\
#!/bin/bash
install-packages %s
"
(String.concat " " extra_packages) in
write_script (destdir // "install-packages.sh") script_install_packages;
);
do_mkdir (destdir // "perm")
let timing_output ~target_name entries timings =
let buf = Buffer.create 4096 in
Buffer.add_string buf "----------------------- PROFILING -----------------------\n";
Buffer.add_char buf '\n';
bprintf buf "Target: %s\n" target_name;
Buffer.add_char buf '\n';
bprintf buf "%-40s %9s\n" "Script" "Seconds";
bprintf buf "%-40s %9s\n" "---------------------------------------" "----------";
Buffer.add_char buf '\n';
List.iter (
fun x ->
bprintf buf "%-40s %10.3f\n" x (Hashtbl.find timings x);
) entries;
Buffer.add_char buf '\n';
Buffer.add_string buf "--------------------- END PROFILING ---------------------\n";
Buffer.contents buf
type sysroot_type =
| In
| Out
| Subroot
let timed_run fn =
let time_before = Unix.gettimeofday () in
fn ();
let time_after = Unix.gettimeofday () in
time_after -. time_before
let run_parts ~debug ~sysroot ~blockdev ~log_file ?(new_wd = "")
(g : Guestfs.guestfs) hook_name scripts =
let hook_dir = "/tmp/in_target.aux/hooks/" ^ hook_name in
let scripts = List.sort digit_prefix_compare scripts in
let outbuf = Buffer.create 16384 in
let timings = Hashtbl.create 13 in
let new_wd =
match sysroot, new_wd with
| (Out|Subroot), "" -> "''"
| (In|Out|Subroot), dir -> dir in
List.iter (
fun x ->
message (f_"Running: %s/%s") hook_name x;
g#write_append log_file (sprintf "Running %s/%s...\n" hook_name x);
let out = ref "" in
let run () =
let outstr =
match sysroot with
| In ->
g#sh (sprintf "/tmp/in_target.aux/run-and-log.sh '%s' '' '' '%s' '%s' '%s' '%s'" log_file blockdev hook_dir new_wd x)
| Out ->
g#debug "sh" [| "/sysroot/tmp/in_target.aux/run-and-log.sh"; "/sysroot" ^ log_file; "/sysroot"; "/sysroot"; blockdev; "/sysroot" ^ hook_dir; new_wd; x |]
| Subroot ->
g#debug "sh" [| "/sysroot/tmp/in_target.aux/run-and-log.sh"; "/sysroot" ^ log_file; "/sysroot/subroot"; "/sysroot"; blockdev; "/sysroot" ^ hook_dir; new_wd; x |] in
out := outstr;
Buffer.add_string outbuf outstr in
let delta_t = timed_run run in
Buffer.add_char outbuf '\n';
out := ensure_trailing_newline !out;
printf "%s%!" !out;
if debug >= 1 then (
printf "%s completed after %.3f s\n" x delta_t
);
Hashtbl.add timings x delta_t;
) scripts;
g#write_append log_file (timing_output ~target_name:hook_name scripts timings);
flush_all ();
Buffer.contents outbuf
let run_parts_host ~debug (g : Guestfs.guestfs) hook_name base_mount_dir scripts run_script =
let scripts = List.sort digit_prefix_compare scripts in
let mount_dir = base_mount_dir // hook_name in
(* Point to the in-guest hooks, so that changes there can affect
* other phases.
*)
let hooks_dir = mount_dir // "tmp" // "in_target.aux" // "hooks" in
let hook_dir = hooks_dir // hook_name in
do_mkdir mount_dir;
let rec fork_and_run () =
let pid = Unix.fork () in
if pid = 0 then ( (* child *)
let retcode = run_scripts () in
flush_all ();
let cmd = [ "guestunmount"; mount_dir ] in
ignore (run_command cmd);
Exit._exit retcode
);
pid
and run_scripts () =
let timings = Hashtbl.create 13 in
let rec loop = function
| x :: xs ->
message (f_"Running: %s/%s") hook_name x;
let cmd = [ run_script; mount_dir; hooks_dir; hook_dir; x ] in
let retcode = ref 0 in
let run () =
retcode := run_command cmd in
let delta_t = timed_run run in
if debug >= 1 then (
printf "\n";
printf "%s completed after %.3f s\n" x delta_t
);
Hashtbl.add timings x delta_t;
let retcode = !retcode in
if retcode <> 0 then retcode
else loop xs
| [] -> 0
in
let retcode = loop scripts in
if debug >= 1 then (
print_string (timing_output ~target_name:hook_name scripts timings)
);
retcode
in
g#mount_local mount_dir;
let pid = fork_and_run () in
g#mount_local_run ();
(match snd (Unix.waitpid [] pid) with
| Unix.WEXITED 0 -> ()
| Unix.WEXITED i -> exit i
| Unix.WSIGNALED i
| Unix.WSTOPPED i ->
error (f_"sub-process killed by signal (%d)") i
);
flush_all ()
let run_install_packages ~debug ~blockdev ~log_file
(g : Guestfs.guestfs) packages =
let pkgs_string = String.concat " " packages in
message (f_"Installing: %s") pkgs_string;
g#write_append log_file (sprintf "Installing %s...\n" pkgs_string);
let out = g#sh (sprintf "/tmp/in_target.aux/run-and-log.sh '%s' '' '' '%s' '/tmp/in_target.aux' '' 'install-packages.sh'" log_file blockdev) in
let out = ensure_trailing_newline out in
if debug >= 1 then (
printf "%s%!" out;
printf "package installation completed\n";
);
flush_all ();
out
(* Finalize the list of output formats. *)
let () = Output_format.bake ()
let main () =
let cmdline = parse_cmdline () in
let debug = cmdline.debug in
(* Check that the specified base directory of diskimage-builder
* has the "die" script in it, so we know the directory is the
* right one (hopefully so, at least).
*)
if not (Sys.file_exists (cmdline.basepath // "die")) then
error (f_"the specified base path is not the diskimage-builder library");
(* Check for required tools. *)
let python =
match cmdline.python with
| None -> get_required_tool "python"
| Some exe -> exe in
require_tool "uuidgen";
Output_format.check_formats_prerequisites cmdline.formats;
if cmdline.checksum then
List.iter (fun x -> require_tool (tool_of_checksum x)) checksums;
let image_basename = Filename.basename cmdline.image_name in
let image_basename_d = image_basename ^ ".d" in
let tmpdir = Mkdtemp.temp_dir "dib." in
rmdir_on_exit tmpdir;
let auxtmpdir = tmpdir // "in_target.aux" in
do_mkdir auxtmpdir;
let hookstmpdir = auxtmpdir // "hooks" in
do_mkdir (hookstmpdir // "environment.d"); (* Just like d-i-b does. *)
do_mkdir (auxtmpdir // "out" // image_basename_d);
let elements =
if cmdline.use_base then ["base"] @ cmdline.elements
else cmdline.elements in
let elements =
if cmdline.is_ramdisk then [cmdline.ramdisk_element] @ elements
else elements in
info (f_"Elements: %s") (String.concat " " elements);
if debug >= 1 then (
printf "tmpdir: %s\n" tmpdir;
printf "element paths: %s\n" (String.concat ":" cmdline.element_paths);
);
let loaded_elements = load_elements ~debug cmdline.element_paths in
if debug >= 1 then (
printf "loaded elements:\n";
Hashtbl.iter (
fun k v ->
printf " %s => %s\n" k v.directory;
Hashtbl.iter (
fun k v ->
printf "\t%-20s %s\n" k (String.concat " " (List.sort compare v))
) v.hooks;
) loaded_elements;
printf "\n";
);
let all_elements = load_dependencies elements loaded_elements in
let all_elements = exclude_elements all_elements
(cmdline.excluded_elements @ builtin_elements_blacklist) in
info (f_"Expanded elements: %s")
(String.concat " " (StringSet.elements all_elements));
let envvars = read_envvars cmdline.envvars in
info (f_"Carried environment variables: %s")
(String.concat " " (List.map fst envvars));
if debug >= 1 then (
printf "carried over envvars:\n";
if envvars <> [] then
List.iter (
fun (var, value) ->
printf " %s=%s\n" var value
) envvars
else
printf " (none)\n";
printf "\n";
);
let dib_args = stringify_args (Array.to_list Sys.argv) in
let dib_vars = read_dib_envvars () in
if debug >= 1 then (
printf "DIB args:\n%s\n" dib_args;
printf "DIB envvars:\n%s\n" dib_vars
);
message (f_"Preparing auxiliary data");
copy_elements all_elements loaded_elements
(cmdline.excluded_scripts @ builtin_scripts_blacklist) hookstmpdir;
(* Re-read the hook scripts from the hooks dir, as d-i-b (and we too)
* has basically copied over anything found in elements.
*)
let final_hooks = load_hooks ~debug hookstmpdir in
let log_file = "/tmp/in_target.aux/perm/" ^ (log_filename ()) in
let arch =
match cmdline.arch with
| "" -> current_arch ()
| arch -> arch in
let root_label =
match cmdline.root_label with
| None ->
(* XFS has a limit of 12 characters for filesystem labels.
* Not changing the default for other filesystems to maintain
* backwards compatibility.
*)
(match cmdline.fs_type with
| "xfs" -> "img-rootfs"
| _ -> "cloudimg-rootfs")
| Some label -> label in
let image_cache =
match cmdline.image_cache with
| None -> Sys.getenv "HOME" // ".cache" // "image-create"
| Some dir -> dir in
do_mkdir image_cache;
let rootfs_uuid = uuidgen () in
prepare_aux ~envvars ~dib_args ~dib_vars ~log_file ~out_name:image_basename
~rootfs_uuid ~arch ~network:cmdline.network ~root_label
~install_type:cmdline.install_type ~debug
~extra_packages:cmdline.extra_packages
~fs_type:cmdline.fs_type
~checksum:cmdline.checksum
auxtmpdir all_elements;
let delete_output_file = ref cmdline.delete_on_failure in
let delete_file () =
if !delete_output_file then (
let filenames = Output_format.get_filenames cmdline.formats cmdline.image_name in
List.iter (
fun fn ->
try Unix.unlink fn with _ -> ()
) filenames
)
in
at_exit delete_file;
prepare_external ~envvars ~dib_args ~dib_vars ~out_name:image_basename
~root_label ~rootfs_uuid ~image_cache ~arch
~network:cmdline.network ~debug
~fs_type:cmdline.fs_type
~checksum:cmdline.checksum
~python
tmpdir cmdline.basepath
(auxtmpdir // "fake-bin")
loaded_elements all_elements cmdline.element_paths;
let run_hook ~blockdev ~sysroot ?(new_wd = "") (g : Guestfs.guestfs) hook =
try
let scripts =
(* Sadly, scripts (especially in root.d and extra-data.d)
* can add (by copying or symlinking) new scripts for other
* phases, which would be ignored if we were using the lists
* collected after composing the tree of hooks.
* As result, when running in-chroot hooks, re-read the list
* of scripts actually available for each hook.
*)
match hook with
| "pre-install.d" | "install.d" | "post-install.d" | "finalise.d" ->
let scripts_path = "/tmp/in_target.aux/hooks/" ^ hook in
(* Cleanly handle cases when the phase directory does not exist. *)
if g#is_dir ~followsymlinks:true scripts_path then
load_scripts g scripts_path
else
raise Not_found
| _ ->
Hashtbl.find final_hooks hook in
if debug >= 1 then (
printf "Running hooks for %s...\n%!" hook;
);
run_parts ~debug ~sysroot ~blockdev ~log_file ~new_wd g hook scripts
with Not_found -> "" in
let copy_in (g : Guestfs.guestfs) srcdir destdir =
let desttar = Filename.temp_file ~temp_dir:tmpdir "virt-dib." ".tar.gz" in
let cmd = [ "tar"; "czf"; desttar; "-C"; srcdir; "--owner=root";
"--group=root"; "." ] in
if run_command cmd <> 0 then exit 1;
g#mkdir_p destdir;
g#tar_in ~compress:"gzip" desttar destdir;
Sys.remove desttar in
if debug >= 1 then
ignore (run_command [ "tree"; "-ps"; tmpdir ]);
message (f_"Opening the disks");
let is_ramdisk_build =
cmdline.is_ramdisk || StringSet.mem "ironic-agent" all_elements in
let g, tmpdisk, tmpdiskfmt, drive_partition =
let g = open_guestfs () in
Option.may g#set_memsize cmdline.memsize;
Option.may g#set_smp cmdline.smp;
g#set_network cmdline.network;
(* Main disk with the built image. *)
let fmt = "raw" in
let fn =
(* If "raw" is among the selected outputs, use it as main backing
* disk, otherwise create a temporary disk.
*)
if not is_ramdisk_build && Output_format.set_mem "raw" cmdline.formats then
cmdline.image_name
else
Filename.temp_file ~temp_dir:tmpdir "image." "" in
let fn = output_filename fn fmt in
(* Produce the output image. *)
g#disk_create fn fmt cmdline.size;
g#add_drive ~readonly:false ~format:fmt fn;
(* Helper drive for elements and binaries. *)
g#add_drive_scratch (unit_GB 5);
(match cmdline.drive with
| None ->
g#add_drive_scratch (unit_GB 5)
| Some drive ->
g#add_drive ?format:cmdline.drive_format drive;
);
g#launch ();
Output_format.check_formats_appliance_prerequisites cmdline.formats g;
(* Prepare the /in_target.aux partition. *)
g#mkfs "ext2" "/dev/sdb";
g#mount "/dev/sdb" "/";
copy_in g auxtmpdir "/";
copy_in g cmdline.basepath "/lib";
g#umount "/";
(* Prepare the /in_target.aux/perm partition. *)
let drive_partition =
match cmdline.drive with
| None ->
g#mkfs "ext2" "/dev/sdc";
"/dev/sdc"
| Some _ ->
let partitions = Array.to_list (g#list_partitions ()) in
(match partitions with
| [] -> "/dev/sdc"
| p ->
let p = List.filter (fun x -> String.is_prefix x "/dev/sdc") p in
if p = [] then
error (f_"no partitions found in the helper drive");
List.hd p
) in
g#mount drive_partition "/";
g#mkdir_p "/home/.cache/image-create";
g#umount "/";
g, fn, fmt, drive_partition in
let mount_aux () =
g#mkmountpoint "/tmp/in_target.aux";
g#mount "/dev/sdb" "/tmp/in_target.aux";
g#mount drive_partition "/tmp/in_target.aux/perm" in
(* Small kludge: try to umount all first: if that fails, use lsof and fuser
* to find out what might have caused the failure, run udevadm to try
* to settle things down (udev, you never know), and try umount all again.
*)
let checked_umount_all () =
try g#umount_all ()
with G.Error _ ->
if debug >= 1 then (
(try printf "lsof:\n%s\nEND\n" (g#debug "sh" [| "lsof"; "/sysroot"; |]) with _ -> ());
(try printf "fuser:\n%s\nEND\n" (g#debug "sh" [| "fuser"; "-v"; "-m"; "/sysroot"; |]) with _ -> ());
(try printf "losetup:\n%s\nEND\n" (g#debug "sh" [| "losetup"; "--list"; "--all" |]) with _ -> ());
);
ignore (g#debug "sh" [| "udevadm"; "--debug"; "settle" |]);
g#umount_all () in
g#mkmountpoint "/tmp";
mount_aux ();
let blockdev =
(* Setup a loopback device, just like d-i-b would tie an image in the host
* environment.
*)
let run_losetup device =
let lines = g#debug "sh" [| "losetup"; "--show"; "-f"; device |] in
let lines = String.nsplit "\n" lines in
let lines = List.filter ((<>) "") lines in
(match lines with
| [] -> device
| x :: _ -> x
) in
let blockdev = run_losetup "/dev/sda" in
let run_hook_out_eval hook envvar =
let lines = run_hook ~sysroot:Out ~blockdev g hook in
let lines = String.nsplit "\n" lines in
let lines = List.filter ((<>) "") lines in
if lines = [] then None
else (try Some (var_from_lines envvar lines) with _ -> None) in
(match run_hook_out_eval "block-device.d" "IMAGE_BLOCK_DEVICE" with
| None -> blockdev
| Some x -> x
) in
let rec run_hook_out ?(new_wd = "") hook =
do_run_hooks_noout ~sysroot:Out ~new_wd hook
and run_hook_in hook =
do_run_hooks_noout ~sysroot:In hook
and run_hook_subroot hook =
do_run_hooks_noout ~sysroot:Subroot hook
and do_run_hooks_noout ~sysroot ?(new_wd = "") hook =
ignore (run_hook ~sysroot ~blockdev ~new_wd g hook)
and run_hook_host hook =
try
let scripts = Hashtbl.find final_hooks hook in
if debug >= 1 then (
printf "Running hooks for %s...\n%!" hook;
);
run_parts_host ~debug g hook tmpdir scripts
(tmpdir // "run-part-extra.sh")
with Not_found -> () in
g#sync ();
checked_umount_all ();
flush_all ();
message (f_"Setting up the destination root");
(* Create and mount the target filesystem. *)
let mkfs_options =
match cmdline.mkfs_options with
| None -> []
| Some o -> [ o ] in
let mkfs_options =
[ "-t"; cmdline.fs_type ] @
(match cmdline.fs_type with
| "ext4" ->
(* Very conservative to handle images being resized a lot
* Without -J option specified, default journal size will be set to 32M
* and online resize will be failed with error of needs too many credits.
*)
[ "-i"; "4096"; "-J"; "size=64" ]
| _ -> []
) @ mkfs_options @ [ blockdev ] in
ignore (g#debug "sh" (Array.of_list ([ "mkfs" ] @ mkfs_options)));
g#set_label blockdev root_label;
if String.is_prefix cmdline.fs_type "ext" then
g#set_uuid blockdev rootfs_uuid;
g#mount blockdev "/";
g#mkmountpoint "/tmp";
mount_aux ();
g#mkdir "/subroot";
run_hook_subroot "root.d";
g#sync ();
g#umount "/tmp/in_target.aux/perm";
g#umount "/tmp/in_target.aux";
g#rm_rf "/tmp";
let subroot_items =
let l = Array.to_list (g#ls "/subroot") in
let l_lost_plus_found, l = List.partition ((=) "lost+found") l in
if l_lost_plus_found <> [] then (
g#rm_rf "/subroot/lost+found";
);
l in
List.iter (fun x -> g#mv ("/subroot/" ^ x) ("/" ^ x)) subroot_items;
g#rmdir "/subroot";
(* Check /tmp exists already. *)
ignore (g#is_dir "/tmp");
mount_aux ();
g#ln_s "in_target.aux/hooks" "/tmp/in_target.d";
run_hook_host "extra-data.d";
run_hook_in "pre-install.d";
if cmdline.extra_packages <> [] then
ignore (run_install_packages ~debug ~blockdev ~log_file g
cmdline.extra_packages);
run_hook_in "install.d";
run_hook_in "post-install.d";
(* Unmount and remount the image, as d-i-b does at this point too. *)
g#sync ();
checked_umount_all ();
flush_all ();
g#mount blockdev "/";
(* Check /tmp/in_target.aux still exists. *)
ignore (g#is_dir "/tmp/in_target.aux");
g#mount "/dev/sdb" "/tmp/in_target.aux";
g#mount drive_partition "/tmp/in_target.aux/perm";
run_hook_in "finalise.d";
let out_dir = "/tmp/in_target.aux/out/" ^ image_basename_d in
run_hook_out ~new_wd:out_dir "cleanup.d";
g#sync ();
if g#ls out_dir <> [||] then (
message (f_"Extracting data out of the image");
do_mkdir (cmdline.image_name ^ ".d");
g#copy_out out_dir (Filename.dirname cmdline.image_name);
);
(* Unmount everything, and remount only the root to cleanup
* its /tmp; this way we should be pretty sure that there is
* nothing left mounted over /tmp, so it is safe to empty it.
*)
checked_umount_all ();
flush_all ();
g#mount blockdev "/";
Array.iter (fun x -> g#rm_rf ("/tmp/" ^ x)) (g#ls "/tmp");
(* Truncate /var/log files in preparation for first boot. *)
truncate_recursive g "/var/log";
let non_log fn =
not (String.is_suffix fn ".log")
in
(* Remove root logs. *)
rm_rf_only_files g ~filter:non_log "/root";
flush_all ();
Output_format.run_formats_on_filesystem cmdline.formats g cmdline.image_name tmpdir;
message (f_"Umounting the disks");
(* Now that we've finished the build, don't delete the output file on
* exit.
*)
delete_output_file := false;
g#sync ();
checked_umount_all ();
g#shutdown ();
g#close ();
flush_all ();
(* Don't produce images as output when doing a ramdisk build. *)
if not is_ramdisk_build then
Output_format.run_formats_on_file cmdline.formats cmdline.image_name (tmpdisk, tmpdiskfmt) tmpdir;
if not is_ramdisk_build && cmdline.checksum then (
let file_flags = [ Unix.O_WRONLY; Unix.O_CREAT; Unix.O_TRUNC; ] in
let filenames = Output_format.get_filenames cmdline.formats cmdline.image_name in
List.iter (
fun fn ->
message (f_"Generating checksums for %s") fn;
let cmds =
List.map (
fun csum ->
let csum_fn = fn ^ "." ^ csum in
let csum_tool = tool_of_checksum csum in
let outfd = Unix.openfile csum_fn file_flags 0o640 in
[ csum_tool; fn ], Some outfd, None
) checksums in
let res = run_commands cmds in
List.iteri (
fun i code ->
if code <> 0 then (
let args, _, _ = List.nth cmds i in
error (f_"external command %s exited with error %d")
(List.hd args) code
)
) res;
) filenames;
);
message (f_"Done")
let () = run_main_and_handle_errors main