mirror of
https://github.com/libguestfs/libguestfs.git
synced 2026-03-21 22:53:37 +00:00
The presumption is that all file descriptors should be created with
the close-on-exec flag set. The only exception are file descriptors
that we want passed through to exec'd subprocesses (mainly pipes and
stdin/stdout/stderr).
For open calls, we pass O_CLOEXEC as an extra flag, eg:
fd = open ("foo", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
This is a Linux-ism, but using a macro we can easily make it portable.
For sockets, similarly:
sock = socket (..., SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC, ...);
For accepted sockets, we use the Linux accept4 system call which
allows flags to be supplied, but we use the Gnulib 'accept4' module to
make this portable.
For dup, dup2, we use the Linux dup3 system call, and the Gnulib
modules 'dup3' and 'cloexec'.
1777 lines
43 KiB
C
1777 lines
43 KiB
C
/* guestfish - the filesystem interactive shell
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Red Hat Inc.
|
|
*
|
|
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
|
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
|
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
|
* (at your option) any later version.
|
|
*
|
|
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
|
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
|
*
|
|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
|
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
|
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <config.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
|
#include <inttypes.h>
|
|
#include <string.h>
|
|
#include <unistd.h>
|
|
#include <fcntl.h>
|
|
#include <getopt.h>
|
|
#include <signal.h>
|
|
#include <sys/types.h>
|
|
#include <sys/wait.h>
|
|
#include <locale.h>
|
|
#include <langinfo.h>
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
|
|
#include <readline/readline.h>
|
|
#include <readline/history.h>
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#include <guestfs.h>
|
|
|
|
#include "fish.h"
|
|
#include "options.h"
|
|
#include "progress.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "c-ctype.h"
|
|
#include "closeout.h"
|
|
#include "progname.h"
|
|
|
|
/* Return from parse_command_line. See description below. */
|
|
struct parsed_command {
|
|
int status;
|
|
char *pipe;
|
|
char *cmd;
|
|
char *argv[64];
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void user_cancel (int);
|
|
static void prepare_drives (struct drv *drv);
|
|
static int launch (void);
|
|
static void interactive (void);
|
|
static void shell_script (void);
|
|
static void script (int prompt);
|
|
static void cmdline (char *argv[], size_t optind, size_t argc);
|
|
static struct parsed_command parse_command_line (char *buf, int *exit_on_error_rtn);
|
|
static ssize_t parse_quoted_string (char *p);
|
|
static int execute_and_inline (const char *cmd, int exit_on_error);
|
|
static void error_cb (guestfs_h *g, void *data, const char *msg);
|
|
static void initialize_readline (void);
|
|
static void cleanup_readline (void);
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
|
|
static void add_history_line (const char *);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static int override_progress_bars = -1;
|
|
static struct progress_bar *bar = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* Currently open libguestfs handle. */
|
|
guestfs_h *g = NULL;
|
|
|
|
int read_only = 0;
|
|
int live = 0;
|
|
int quit = 0;
|
|
int verbose = 0;
|
|
int remote_control_listen = 0;
|
|
int remote_control_csh = 0;
|
|
int remote_control = 0;
|
|
int command_num = 0;
|
|
int keys_from_stdin = 0;
|
|
int echo_keys = 0;
|
|
const char *libvirt_uri = NULL;
|
|
int inspector = 0;
|
|
int progress_bars = 0;
|
|
int is_interactive = 0;
|
|
const char *input_file = NULL;
|
|
int input_lineno = 0;
|
|
|
|
static void __attribute__((noreturn))
|
|
usage (int status)
|
|
{
|
|
if (status != EXIT_SUCCESS)
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"),
|
|
program_name);
|
|
else {
|
|
fprintf (stdout,
|
|
_("%s: guest filesystem shell\n"
|
|
"%s lets you edit virtual machine filesystems\n"
|
|
"Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Red Hat Inc.\n"
|
|
"Usage:\n"
|
|
" %s [--options] cmd [: cmd : cmd ...]\n"
|
|
"Options:\n"
|
|
" -h|--cmd-help List available commands\n"
|
|
" -h|--cmd-help cmd Display detailed help on 'cmd'\n"
|
|
" -a|--add image Add image\n"
|
|
" -c|--connect uri Specify libvirt URI for -d option\n"
|
|
" --csh Make --listen csh-compatible\n"
|
|
" -d|--domain guest Add disks from libvirt guest\n"
|
|
" -D|--no-dest-paths Don't tab-complete paths from guest fs\n"
|
|
" --echo-keys Don't turn off echo for passphrases\n"
|
|
" -f|--file file Read commands from file\n"
|
|
" --format[=raw|..] Force disk format for -a option\n"
|
|
" -i|--inspector Automatically mount filesystems\n"
|
|
" --keys-from-stdin Read passphrases from stdin\n"
|
|
" --listen Listen for remote commands\n"
|
|
" --live Connect to a live virtual machine\n"
|
|
" -m|--mount dev[:mnt[:opts]] Mount dev on mnt (if omitted, /)\n"
|
|
" -n|--no-sync Don't autosync\n"
|
|
" -N|--new type Create prepared disk (test1.img, ...)\n"
|
|
" --progress-bars Enable progress bars even when not interactive\n"
|
|
" --no-progress-bars Disable progress bars\n"
|
|
" --remote[=pid] Send commands to remote %s\n"
|
|
" -r|--ro Mount read-only\n"
|
|
" --selinux Enable SELinux support\n"
|
|
" -v|--verbose Verbose messages\n"
|
|
" -V|--version Display version and exit\n"
|
|
" -w|--rw Mount read-write\n"
|
|
" -x Echo each command before executing it\n"
|
|
"\n"
|
|
"To examine a disk image, ISO, hard disk, filesystem etc:\n"
|
|
" %s [--ro|--rw] -i -a /path/to/disk.img\n"
|
|
"or\n"
|
|
" %s [--ro|--rw] -i -d name-of-libvirt-domain\n"
|
|
"\n"
|
|
"--ro recommended to avoid any writes to the disk image. If -i option fails\n"
|
|
"run again without -i and use 'run' + 'list-filesystems' + 'mount' cmds.\n"
|
|
"\n"
|
|
"For more information, see the manpage %s(1).\n"),
|
|
program_name, program_name, program_name,
|
|
program_name, program_name, program_name,
|
|
program_name);
|
|
}
|
|
exit (status);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
main (int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
/* Set global program name that is not polluted with libtool artifacts. */
|
|
set_program_name (argv[0]);
|
|
|
|
atexit (close_stdout);
|
|
|
|
setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
|
|
bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEBASEDIR);
|
|
textdomain (PACKAGE);
|
|
|
|
/* We use random(3) in edit.c. */
|
|
srandom (time (NULL));
|
|
|
|
parse_config ();
|
|
|
|
enum { HELP_OPTION = CHAR_MAX + 1 };
|
|
|
|
static const char *options = "a:c:d:Df:h::im:nN:rv?Vwx";
|
|
static const struct option long_options[] = {
|
|
{ "add", 1, 0, 'a' },
|
|
{ "cmd-help", 2, 0, 'h' },
|
|
{ "connect", 1, 0, 'c' },
|
|
{ "csh", 0, 0, 0 },
|
|
{ "domain", 1, 0, 'd' },
|
|
{ "echo-keys", 0, 0, 0 },
|
|
{ "file", 1, 0, 'f' },
|
|
{ "format", 2, 0, 0 },
|
|
{ "help", 0, 0, HELP_OPTION },
|
|
{ "inspector", 0, 0, 'i' },
|
|
{ "keys-from-stdin", 0, 0, 0 },
|
|
{ "listen", 0, 0, 0 },
|
|
{ "live", 0, 0, 0 },
|
|
{ "mount", 1, 0, 'm' },
|
|
{ "new", 1, 0, 'N' },
|
|
{ "no-dest-paths", 0, 0, 'D' },
|
|
{ "no-sync", 0, 0, 'n' },
|
|
{ "progress-bars", 0, 0, 0 },
|
|
{ "no-progress-bars", 0, 0, 0 },
|
|
{ "remote", 2, 0, 0 },
|
|
{ "ro", 0, 0, 'r' },
|
|
{ "rw", 0, 0, 'w' },
|
|
{ "selinux", 0, 0, 0 },
|
|
{ "verbose", 0, 0, 'v' },
|
|
{ "version", 0, 0, 'V' },
|
|
{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }
|
|
};
|
|
struct drv *drvs = NULL;
|
|
struct drv *drv;
|
|
struct mp *mps = NULL;
|
|
struct mp *mp;
|
|
char *p, *file = NULL;
|
|
const char *format = NULL;
|
|
int c;
|
|
int option_index;
|
|
struct sigaction sa;
|
|
int next_prepared_drive = 1;
|
|
|
|
initialize_readline ();
|
|
init_event_handlers ();
|
|
|
|
memset (&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
|
|
sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
|
|
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
|
|
sigaction (SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
|
|
|
|
/* guestfs_create is meant to be a lightweight operation, so
|
|
* it's OK to do it early here.
|
|
*/
|
|
g = guestfs_create ();
|
|
if (g == NULL) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("guestfs_create: failed to create handle\n"));
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* CAUTION: we are careful to modify argv[0] here, only after
|
|
* using it just above.
|
|
*
|
|
* getopt_long uses argv[0], so give it the sanitized name. Save a copy
|
|
* of the original, in case it's needed below.
|
|
*/
|
|
//char *real_argv0 = argv[0];
|
|
argv[0] = bad_cast (program_name);
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
c = getopt_long (argc, argv, options, long_options, &option_index);
|
|
if (c == -1) break;
|
|
|
|
switch (c) {
|
|
case 0: /* options which are long only */
|
|
if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "listen"))
|
|
remote_control_listen = 1;
|
|
else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "remote")) {
|
|
if (optarg) {
|
|
if (sscanf (optarg, "%d", &remote_control) != 1) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: --listen=PID: PID was not a number: %s\n"),
|
|
program_name, optarg);
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
p = getenv ("GUESTFISH_PID");
|
|
if (!p || sscanf (p, "%d", &remote_control) != 1) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: remote: $GUESTFISH_PID must be set"
|
|
" to the PID of the remote process\n"),
|
|
program_name);
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "selinux")) {
|
|
guestfs_set_selinux (g, 1);
|
|
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "keys-from-stdin")) {
|
|
keys_from_stdin = 1;
|
|
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "progress-bars")) {
|
|
override_progress_bars = 1;
|
|
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "no-progress-bars")) {
|
|
override_progress_bars = 0;
|
|
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "echo-keys")) {
|
|
echo_keys = 1;
|
|
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "format")) {
|
|
if (!optarg || STREQ (optarg, ""))
|
|
format = NULL;
|
|
else
|
|
format = optarg;
|
|
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "csh")) {
|
|
remote_control_csh = 1;
|
|
} else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "live")) {
|
|
live = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unknown long option: %s (%d)\n"),
|
|
program_name, long_options[option_index].name, option_index);
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'a':
|
|
OPTION_a;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'c':
|
|
OPTION_c;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
OPTION_d;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'D':
|
|
complete_dest_paths = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'f':
|
|
if (file) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: only one -f parameter can be given\n"),
|
|
program_name);
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
file = optarg;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'h': {
|
|
int r = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (optarg)
|
|
r = display_command (optarg);
|
|
else if (argv[optind] && argv[optind][0] != '-')
|
|
r = display_command (argv[optind++]);
|
|
else
|
|
list_commands ();
|
|
|
|
exit (r == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case 'i':
|
|
OPTION_i;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'm':
|
|
OPTION_m;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'n':
|
|
OPTION_n;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'N':
|
|
if (STRCASEEQ (optarg, "list") ||
|
|
STRCASEEQ (optarg, "help") ||
|
|
STRCASEEQ (optarg, "h") ||
|
|
STRCASEEQ (optarg, "?")) {
|
|
list_prepared_drives ();
|
|
exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
|
}
|
|
drv = calloc (1, sizeof (struct drv));
|
|
if (!drv) {
|
|
perror ("malloc");
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
drv->type = drv_N;
|
|
drv->nr_drives = -1;
|
|
if (asprintf (&drv->N.filename, "test%d.img",
|
|
next_prepared_drive++) == -1) {
|
|
perror ("asprintf");
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
drv->N.data = create_prepared_file (optarg, drv->N.filename);
|
|
drv->N.data_free = free_prep_data;
|
|
drv->next = drvs;
|
|
drvs = drv;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'r':
|
|
OPTION_r;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'v':
|
|
OPTION_v;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'V':
|
|
OPTION_V;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'w':
|
|
OPTION_w;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'x':
|
|
OPTION_x;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case HELP_OPTION:
|
|
usage (EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Decide here if this will be an interactive session. We have to
|
|
* do this as soon as possible after processing the command line
|
|
* args.
|
|
*/
|
|
is_interactive = !file && isatty (0);
|
|
|
|
/* Register a ^C handler. We have to do this before launch could
|
|
* possibly be called below.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (is_interactive) {
|
|
memset (&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
|
|
sa.sa_handler = user_cancel;
|
|
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
|
|
sigaction (SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
|
|
sigaction (SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
|
|
|
|
guestfs_set_pgroup (g, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Old-style -i syntax? Since -a/-d/-N and -i was disallowed
|
|
* previously, if we have -i without any drives but with something
|
|
* on the command line, it must be old-style syntax.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (inspector && drvs == NULL && optind < argc) {
|
|
while (optind < argc) {
|
|
if (strchr (argv[optind], '/') ||
|
|
access (argv[optind], F_OK) == 0) { /* simulate -a option */
|
|
drv = calloc (1, sizeof (struct drv));
|
|
if (!drv) {
|
|
perror ("malloc");
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
drv->type = drv_a;
|
|
drv->a.filename = argv[optind];
|
|
drv->next = drvs;
|
|
drvs = drv;
|
|
} else { /* simulate -d option */
|
|
drv = calloc (1, sizeof (struct drv));
|
|
if (!drv) {
|
|
perror ("malloc");
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
drv->type = drv_d;
|
|
drv->d.guest = argv[optind];
|
|
drv->next = drvs;
|
|
drvs = drv;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
optind++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If we've got drives to add, add them now. */
|
|
add_drives (drvs, 'a');
|
|
|
|
/* If we've got mountpoints or prepared drives or -i option, we must
|
|
* launch the guest and mount them.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (next_prepared_drive > 1 || mps != NULL || inspector) {
|
|
/* RHBZ#612178: If --listen flag is given, then we will fork into
|
|
* the background in rc_listen(). However you can't do this while
|
|
* holding a libguestfs handle open because the recovery process
|
|
* will think the main program has died and kill qemu. Therefore
|
|
* don't use the recovery process for this case. (A better
|
|
* solution would be to call launch () etc after the fork, but
|
|
* that greatly complicates the code here).
|
|
*/
|
|
if (remote_control_listen)
|
|
guestfs_set_recovery_proc (g, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (launch () == -1) exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
|
|
if (inspector)
|
|
inspect_mount ();
|
|
|
|
prepare_drives (drvs);
|
|
mount_mps (mps);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Free up data structures, no longer needed after this point. */
|
|
free_drives (drvs);
|
|
free_mps (mps);
|
|
|
|
/* Remote control? */
|
|
if (remote_control_listen && remote_control) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr,
|
|
_("%s: cannot use --listen and --remote options at the same time\n"),
|
|
program_name);
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (remote_control_listen) {
|
|
if (optind < argc) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr,
|
|
_("%s: extra parameters on the command line with --listen flag\n"),
|
|
program_name);
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
if (file) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr,
|
|
_("%s: cannot use --listen and --file options at the same time\n"),
|
|
program_name);
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
rc_listen ();
|
|
goto out_after_handle_close;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* -f (file) parameter? */
|
|
if (file) {
|
|
close (0);
|
|
if (open (file, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) == -1) {
|
|
perror (file);
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Get the name of the input file, for error messages, and replace
|
|
* the default error handler.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!is_interactive) {
|
|
if (file)
|
|
input_file = file;
|
|
else
|
|
input_file = "*stdin*";
|
|
guestfs_set_error_handler (g, error_cb, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
input_lineno = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Decide if we display progress bars. */
|
|
progress_bars =
|
|
override_progress_bars >= 0
|
|
? override_progress_bars
|
|
: (optind >= argc && is_interactive);
|
|
|
|
if (progress_bars) {
|
|
bar = progress_bar_init (0);
|
|
if (!bar) {
|
|
perror ("progress_bar_init");
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
guestfs_set_event_callback (g, progress_callback,
|
|
GUESTFS_EVENT_PROGRESS, 0, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Interactive, shell script, or command(s) on the command line? */
|
|
if (optind >= argc) {
|
|
if (is_interactive)
|
|
interactive ();
|
|
else
|
|
shell_script ();
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
cmdline (argv, optind, argc);
|
|
|
|
guestfs_close (g);
|
|
|
|
out_after_handle_close:
|
|
cleanup_readline ();
|
|
|
|
if (progress_bars)
|
|
progress_bar_free (bar);
|
|
|
|
free_event_handlers ();
|
|
|
|
exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
user_cancel (int sig)
|
|
{
|
|
if (g)
|
|
guestfs_user_cancel (g);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
prepare_drives (struct drv *drv)
|
|
{
|
|
if (drv) {
|
|
prepare_drives (drv->next);
|
|
if (drv->type == drv_N)
|
|
prepare_drive (drv->N.filename, drv->N.data, drv->device);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
launch (void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (guestfs_is_config (g)) {
|
|
if (guestfs_launch (g) == -1)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
interactive (void)
|
|
{
|
|
script (1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
shell_script (void)
|
|
{
|
|
script (0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define FISH "><fs> "
|
|
|
|
static char *line_read = NULL;
|
|
|
|
static char *
|
|
rl_gets (int prompt)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
|
|
|
|
if (prompt) {
|
|
if (line_read) {
|
|
free (line_read);
|
|
line_read = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
line_read = readline (prompt ? FISH : "");
|
|
|
|
if (line_read && *line_read)
|
|
add_history_line (line_read);
|
|
|
|
return line_read;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* HAVE_LIBREADLINE */
|
|
|
|
static char buf[8192];
|
|
size_t len;
|
|
|
|
if (prompt) printf (FISH);
|
|
line_read = fgets (buf, sizeof buf, stdin);
|
|
|
|
if (line_read) {
|
|
len = strlen (line_read);
|
|
if (len > 0 && buf[len-1] == '\n') buf[len-1] = '\0';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return line_read;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
script (int prompt)
|
|
{
|
|
char *buf;
|
|
int global_exit_on_error = !prompt;
|
|
int exit_on_error;
|
|
struct parsed_command pcmd;
|
|
|
|
if (prompt) {
|
|
printf (_("\n"
|
|
"Welcome to guestfish, the libguestfs filesystem interactive shell for\n"
|
|
"editing virtual machine filesystems.\n"
|
|
"\n"
|
|
"Type: 'help' for help on commands\n"
|
|
" 'man' to read the manual\n"
|
|
" 'quit' to quit the shell\n"
|
|
"\n"));
|
|
|
|
if (inspector) {
|
|
print_inspect_prompt ();
|
|
printf ("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while (!quit) {
|
|
exit_on_error = global_exit_on_error;
|
|
|
|
buf = rl_gets (prompt);
|
|
if (!buf) {
|
|
quit = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
input_lineno++;
|
|
|
|
pcmd = parse_command_line (buf, &exit_on_error);
|
|
if (pcmd.status == -1 && exit_on_error)
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
if (pcmd.status == 1) {
|
|
if (issue_command (pcmd.cmd, pcmd.argv, pcmd.pipe, exit_on_error) == -1) {
|
|
if (exit_on_error) exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (prompt) printf ("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Parse a command string, splitting at whitespace, handling '!', '#' etc.
|
|
* This destructively updates 'buf'.
|
|
*
|
|
* 'exit_on_error_rtn' is used to pass in the global exit_on_error
|
|
* setting and to return the local setting (eg. if the command begins
|
|
* with '-').
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns in parsed_command.status:
|
|
* 1 = got a guestfish command (returned in cmd_rtn/argv_rtn/pipe_rtn)
|
|
* 0 = no guestfish command, but otherwise OK
|
|
* -1 = an error
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct parsed_command
|
|
parse_command_line (char *buf, int *exit_on_error_rtn)
|
|
{
|
|
struct parsed_command pcmd;
|
|
char *p, *pend;
|
|
ssize_t len;
|
|
int tilde_candidate;
|
|
int r;
|
|
const size_t argv_len = sizeof pcmd.argv / sizeof pcmd.argv[0];
|
|
|
|
/* Note that pcmd.pipe must be set to NULL for correct usage. Other
|
|
* fields do not need to be, but this silences a gcc warning.
|
|
*/
|
|
memset (&pcmd, 0, sizeof pcmd);
|
|
|
|
again:
|
|
/* Skip any initial whitespace before the command. */
|
|
while (*buf && c_isspace (*buf))
|
|
buf++;
|
|
|
|
if (!*buf) {
|
|
pcmd.status = 0;
|
|
return pcmd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If the next character is '#' then this is a comment. */
|
|
if (*buf == '#') {
|
|
pcmd.status = 0;
|
|
return pcmd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If the next character is '!' then pass the whole lot to system(3). */
|
|
if (*buf == '!') {
|
|
r = system (buf+1);
|
|
if (r == -1 ||
|
|
(WIFSIGNALED (r) &&
|
|
(WTERMSIG (r) == SIGINT || WTERMSIG (r) == SIGQUIT)) ||
|
|
WEXITSTATUS (r) != 0)
|
|
pcmd.status = -1;
|
|
else
|
|
pcmd.status = 0;
|
|
return pcmd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If the next two characters are "<!" then pass the command to
|
|
* popen(3), read the result and execute it as guestfish commands.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (buf[0] == '<' && buf[1] == '!') {
|
|
int r = execute_and_inline (&buf[2], *exit_on_error_rtn);
|
|
if (r == -1)
|
|
pcmd.status = -1;
|
|
else
|
|
pcmd.status = 0;
|
|
return pcmd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If the next character is '-' allow the command to fail without
|
|
* exiting on error (just for this one command though).
|
|
*/
|
|
if (*buf == '-') {
|
|
*exit_on_error_rtn = 0;
|
|
buf++;
|
|
goto again;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Get the command (cannot be quoted). */
|
|
len = strcspn (buf, " \t");
|
|
|
|
if (len == 0) {
|
|
pcmd.status = 0;
|
|
return pcmd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pcmd.cmd = buf;
|
|
unsigned int i = 0;
|
|
if (buf[len] == '\0') {
|
|
pcmd.argv[0] = NULL;
|
|
pcmd.status = 1;
|
|
return pcmd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
buf[len] = '\0';
|
|
p = &buf[len+1];
|
|
p += strspn (p, " \t");
|
|
|
|
/* Get the parameters. */
|
|
while (*p && i < argv_len) {
|
|
tilde_candidate = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Parameters which start with quotes or pipes are treated
|
|
* specially. Bare parameters are delimited by whitespace.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (*p == '"') {
|
|
p++;
|
|
len = parse_quoted_string (p);
|
|
if (len == -1) {
|
|
pcmd.status = -1;
|
|
return pcmd;
|
|
}
|
|
if (p[len+1] && (p[len+1] != ' ' && p[len+1] != '\t')) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr,
|
|
_("%s: command arguments not separated by whitespace\n"),
|
|
program_name);
|
|
pcmd.status = -1;
|
|
return pcmd;
|
|
}
|
|
pend = p[len+1] ? &p[len+2] : &p[len+1];
|
|
} else if (*p == '\'') {
|
|
p++;
|
|
len = strcspn (p, "'");
|
|
if (p[len] == '\0') {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unterminated single quote\n"), program_name);
|
|
pcmd.status = -1;
|
|
return pcmd;
|
|
}
|
|
if (p[len+1] && (p[len+1] != ' ' && p[len+1] != '\t')) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr,
|
|
_("%s: command arguments not separated by whitespace\n"),
|
|
program_name);
|
|
pcmd.status = -1;
|
|
return pcmd;
|
|
}
|
|
p[len] = '\0';
|
|
pend = p[len+1] ? &p[len+2] : &p[len+1];
|
|
} else if (*p == '|') {
|
|
*p = '\0';
|
|
pcmd.pipe = p+1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
} else if (*p != ' ' && *p != '\t') {
|
|
/* If the first character is a ~ then note that this parameter
|
|
* is a candidate for ~username expansion. NB this does not
|
|
* apply to quoted parameters.
|
|
*/
|
|
tilde_candidate = *p == '~';
|
|
len = strcspn (p, " \t");
|
|
if (p[len]) {
|
|
p[len] = '\0';
|
|
pend = &p[len+1];
|
|
} else
|
|
pend = &p[len];
|
|
} else {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: internal error parsing string at '%s'\n"),
|
|
program_name, p);
|
|
abort ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!tilde_candidate)
|
|
pcmd.argv[i] = p;
|
|
else
|
|
pcmd.argv[i] = try_tilde_expansion (p);
|
|
i++;
|
|
p = pend;
|
|
|
|
if (*p)
|
|
p += strspn (p, " \t");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (i == argv_len) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: too many arguments\n"), program_name);
|
|
pcmd.status = -1;
|
|
return pcmd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pcmd.argv[i] = NULL;
|
|
|
|
pcmd.status = 1;
|
|
return pcmd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
hexdigit (char d)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (d) {
|
|
case '0'...'9': return d - '0';
|
|
case 'a'...'f': return d - 'a' + 10;
|
|
case 'A'...'F': return d - 'A' + 10;
|
|
default: return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Parse double-quoted strings, replacing backslash escape sequences
|
|
* with the true character. Since the string is returned in place,
|
|
* the escapes must make the string shorter.
|
|
*/
|
|
static ssize_t
|
|
parse_quoted_string (char *p)
|
|
{
|
|
char *start = p;
|
|
|
|
for (; *p && *p != '"'; p++) {
|
|
if (*p == '\\') {
|
|
int m = 1, c;
|
|
|
|
switch (p[1]) {
|
|
case '\\': break;
|
|
case 'a': *p = '\a'; break;
|
|
case 'b': *p = '\b'; break;
|
|
case 'f': *p = '\f'; break;
|
|
case 'n': *p = '\n'; break;
|
|
case 'r': *p = '\r'; break;
|
|
case 't': *p = '\t'; break;
|
|
case 'v': *p = '\v'; break;
|
|
case '"': *p = '"'; break;
|
|
case '\'': *p = '\''; break;
|
|
case '?': *p = '?'; break;
|
|
|
|
case '0'...'7': /* octal escape - always 3 digits */
|
|
m = 3;
|
|
if (p[2] >= '0' && p[2] <= '7' &&
|
|
p[3] >= '0' && p[3] <= '7') {
|
|
c = (p[1] - '0') * 0100 + (p[2] - '0') * 010 + (p[3] - '0');
|
|
if (c < 1 || c > 255)
|
|
goto error;
|
|
*p = c;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
goto error;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'x': /* hex escape - always 2 digits */
|
|
m = 3;
|
|
if (c_isxdigit (p[2]) && c_isxdigit (p[3])) {
|
|
c = hexdigit (p[2]) * 0x10 + hexdigit (p[3]);
|
|
if (c < 1 || c > 255)
|
|
goto error;
|
|
*p = c;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
goto error;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
error:
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: invalid escape sequence in string (starting at offset %d)\n"),
|
|
program_name, (int) (p - start));
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
memmove (p+1, p+1+m, strlen (p+1+m) + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!*p) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unterminated double quote\n"), program_name);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*p = '\0';
|
|
return p - start;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Used to handle "<!" (execute command and inline result). */
|
|
static int
|
|
execute_and_inline (const char *cmd, int global_exit_on_error)
|
|
{
|
|
FILE *pp;
|
|
char *line = NULL;
|
|
size_t len = 0;
|
|
ssize_t n;
|
|
int exit_on_error;
|
|
struct parsed_command pcmd;
|
|
|
|
pp = popen (cmd, "r");
|
|
if (!pp) {
|
|
perror ("popen");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while ((n = getline (&line, &len, pp)) != -1) {
|
|
exit_on_error = global_exit_on_error;
|
|
|
|
/* Chomp final line ending which parse_command_line would not expect. */
|
|
if (n > 0 && line[n-1] == '\n')
|
|
line[n-1] = '\0';
|
|
|
|
pcmd = parse_command_line (line, &exit_on_error);
|
|
if (pcmd.status == -1 && exit_on_error)
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
if (pcmd.status == 1) {
|
|
if (issue_command (pcmd.cmd, pcmd.argv, pcmd.pipe, exit_on_error) == -1) {
|
|
if (exit_on_error) exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free (line);
|
|
|
|
if (pclose (pp) != 0) {
|
|
perror ("pclose");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
cmdline (char *argv[], size_t optind, size_t argc)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *cmd;
|
|
char **params;
|
|
int exit_on_error;
|
|
|
|
exit_on_error = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (optind >= argc) return;
|
|
|
|
cmd = argv[optind++];
|
|
if (STREQ (cmd, ":")) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: empty command on command line\n"), program_name);
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Allow -cmd on the command line to mean (temporarily) override
|
|
* the normal exit on error (RHBZ#578407).
|
|
*/
|
|
if (cmd[0] == '-') {
|
|
exit_on_error = 0;
|
|
cmd++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
params = &argv[optind];
|
|
|
|
/* Search for end of command list or ":" ... */
|
|
while (optind < argc && STRNEQ (argv[optind], ":"))
|
|
optind++;
|
|
|
|
if (optind == argc) {
|
|
if (issue_command (cmd, params, NULL, exit_on_error) == -1 && exit_on_error)
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
} else {
|
|
argv[optind] = NULL;
|
|
if (issue_command (cmd, params, NULL, exit_on_error) == -1 && exit_on_error)
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
cmdline (argv, optind+1, argc);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Note: 'rc_exit_on_error_flag' is the exit_on_error flag that we
|
|
* pass to the remote server (when issuing --remote commands). It
|
|
* does not cause issue_command itself to exit on error.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
issue_command (const char *cmd, char *argv[], const char *pipecmd,
|
|
int rc_exit_on_error_flag)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t argc;
|
|
int stdout_saved_fd = -1;
|
|
int pid = 0;
|
|
int r;
|
|
|
|
if (progress_bars)
|
|
progress_bar_reset (bar);
|
|
|
|
/* This counts the commands issued, starting at 1. */
|
|
command_num++;
|
|
|
|
/* For | ... commands. Annoyingly we can't use popen(3) here. */
|
|
if (pipecmd) {
|
|
int fd[2];
|
|
|
|
if (fflush (stdout) == EOF) {
|
|
perror ("failed to flush standard output");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pipe (fd) < 0) {
|
|
perror ("pipe failed");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
pid = fork ();
|
|
if (pid == -1) {
|
|
perror ("fork");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pid == 0) { /* Child process. */
|
|
close (fd[1]);
|
|
if (dup2 (fd[0], 0) < 0) {
|
|
perror ("dup2 of stdin failed");
|
|
_exit (1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
r = system (pipecmd);
|
|
if (r == -1) {
|
|
perror (pipecmd);
|
|
_exit (1);
|
|
}
|
|
_exit (WEXITSTATUS (r));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((stdout_saved_fd = dup (1)) < 0) {
|
|
perror ("failed to dup stdout");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
close (fd[0]);
|
|
if (dup2 (fd[1], 1) < 0) {
|
|
perror ("failed to dup stdout");
|
|
close (stdout_saved_fd);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
close (fd[1]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (argc = 0; argv[argc] != NULL; ++argc)
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
/* If --remote was set, then send this command to a remote process. */
|
|
if (remote_control)
|
|
r = rc_remote (remote_control, cmd, argc, argv, rc_exit_on_error_flag);
|
|
|
|
/* Otherwise execute it locally. */
|
|
else if (STRCASEEQ (cmd, "help")) {
|
|
if (argc == 0) {
|
|
display_help ();
|
|
r = 0;
|
|
} else
|
|
r = display_command (argv[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (STRCASEEQ (cmd, "quit") ||
|
|
STRCASEEQ (cmd, "exit") ||
|
|
STRCASEEQ (cmd, "q")) {
|
|
quit = 1;
|
|
r = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
r = run_action (cmd, argc, argv);
|
|
|
|
/* Always flush stdout after every command, so that messages, results
|
|
* etc appear immediately.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (fflush (stdout) == EOF) {
|
|
perror ("failed to flush standard output");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pipecmd) {
|
|
close (1);
|
|
if (dup2 (stdout_saved_fd, 1) < 0) {
|
|
perror ("failed to dup2 standard output");
|
|
r = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
close (stdout_saved_fd);
|
|
if (waitpid (pid, NULL, 0) < 0) {
|
|
perror ("waiting for command to complete");
|
|
r = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return r;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
list_builtin_commands (void)
|
|
{
|
|
/* help and quit should appear at the top */
|
|
printf ("%-20s %s\n",
|
|
"help", _("display a list of commands or help on a command"));
|
|
printf ("%-20s %s\n",
|
|
"quit", _("quit guestfish"));
|
|
|
|
/* actions are printed after this (see list_commands) */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
display_builtin_command (const char *cmd)
|
|
{
|
|
/* help for actions is auto-generated, see display_command */
|
|
|
|
if (STRCASEEQ (cmd, "help")) {
|
|
printf (_("help - display a list of commands or help on a command\n"
|
|
" help cmd\n"
|
|
" help\n"));
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (STRCASEEQ (cmd, "quit") ||
|
|
STRCASEEQ (cmd, "exit") ||
|
|
STRCASEEQ (cmd, "q")) {
|
|
printf (_("quit - quit guestfish\n"
|
|
" quit\n"));
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: command not known, use -h to list all commands\n"),
|
|
cmd);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* This is printed when the user types in an unknown command for the
|
|
* first command issued. A common case is the user doing:
|
|
* guestfish disk.img
|
|
* expecting guestfish to open 'disk.img' (in fact, this tried to
|
|
* run a command 'disk.img').
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
extended_help_message (void)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf (stderr,
|
|
_("Did you mean to open a disk image? guestfish -a disk.img\n"
|
|
"For a list of commands: guestfish -h\n"
|
|
"For complete documentation: man guestfish\n"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Error callback. This replaces the standard libguestfs error handler. */
|
|
static void
|
|
error_cb (guestfs_h *g, void *data, const char *msg)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s:%d: libguestfs: error: %s\n"),
|
|
input_file, input_lineno, msg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
free_strings (char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t argc;
|
|
|
|
for (argc = 0; argv[argc] != NULL; ++argc)
|
|
free (argv[argc]);
|
|
free (argv);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t
|
|
count_strings (char *const *argv)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t c;
|
|
|
|
for (c = 0; argv[c]; ++c)
|
|
;
|
|
return c;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
print_strings (char *const *argv)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t argc;
|
|
|
|
for (argc = 0; argv[argc] != NULL; ++argc)
|
|
printf ("%s\n", argv[argc]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
print_table (char *const *argv)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; argv[i] != NULL; i += 2)
|
|
printf ("%s: %s\n", argv[i], argv[i+1]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
is_true (const char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
return
|
|
STRCASENEQ (str, "0") &&
|
|
STRCASENEQ (str, "f") &&
|
|
STRCASENEQ (str, "false") &&
|
|
STRCASENEQ (str, "n") &&
|
|
STRCASENEQ (str, "no");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Free strings from a non-NULL terminated char** */
|
|
static void
|
|
free_n_strings (char **str, size_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
|
|
free (str[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
free (str);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
char **
|
|
parse_string_list (const char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
char **argv = NULL;
|
|
size_t argv_len = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Current position pointer */
|
|
const char *p = str;
|
|
|
|
/* Token might be simple:
|
|
* Token
|
|
* or be quoted:
|
|
* 'This is a single token'
|
|
* or contain embedded single-quoted sections:
|
|
* This' is a sing'l'e to'ken
|
|
*
|
|
* The latter may seem over-complicated, but it's what a normal shell does.
|
|
* Not doing it risks surprising somebody.
|
|
*
|
|
* This outer loop is over complete tokens.
|
|
*/
|
|
while (*p) {
|
|
char *tok = NULL;
|
|
size_t tok_len = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Skip leading whitespace */
|
|
p += strspn (p, " \t");
|
|
|
|
char in_quote = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* This loop is over token 'fragments'. A token can be in multiple bits if
|
|
* it contains single quotes. We also treat both sides of an escaped quote
|
|
* as separate fragments because we can't just copy it: we have to remove
|
|
* the \.
|
|
*/
|
|
while (*p && (!c_isblank (*p) || in_quote)) {
|
|
const char *end = p;
|
|
|
|
/* Check if the fragment starts with a quote */
|
|
if ('\'' == *p) {
|
|
/* Toggle in_quote */
|
|
in_quote = !in_quote;
|
|
|
|
/* Skip the quote */
|
|
p++; end++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If we're in a quote, look for an end quote */
|
|
if (in_quote) {
|
|
end += strcspn (end, "'");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Otherwise, look for whitespace or a quote */
|
|
else {
|
|
end += strcspn (end, " \t'");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Grow the token to accommodate the fragment */
|
|
size_t tok_end = tok_len;
|
|
tok_len += end - p;
|
|
char *tok_new = realloc (tok, tok_len + 1);
|
|
if (NULL == tok_new) {
|
|
perror ("realloc");
|
|
free_n_strings (argv, argv_len);
|
|
free (tok);
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
tok = tok_new;
|
|
|
|
/* Check if we stopped on an escaped quote */
|
|
if ('\'' == *end && end != p && *(end-1) == '\\') {
|
|
/* Add everything before \' to the token */
|
|
memcpy (&tok[tok_end], p, end - p - 1);
|
|
|
|
/* Add the quote */
|
|
tok[tok_len-1] = '\'';
|
|
|
|
/* Already processed the quote */
|
|
p = end + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else {
|
|
/* Add the whole fragment */
|
|
memcpy (&tok[tok_end], p, end - p);
|
|
|
|
p = end;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We've reached the end of a token. We shouldn't still be in quotes. */
|
|
if (in_quote) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("Runaway quote in string \"%s\"\n"), str);
|
|
free_n_strings (argv, argv_len);
|
|
free (tok);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Add this token if there is one. There might not be if there was
|
|
* whitespace at the end of the input string */
|
|
if (tok) {
|
|
/* Add the NULL terminator */
|
|
tok[tok_len] = '\0';
|
|
|
|
/* Add the argument to the argument list */
|
|
argv_len++;
|
|
char **argv_new = realloc (argv, sizeof (*argv) * argv_len);
|
|
if (NULL == argv_new) {
|
|
perror ("realloc");
|
|
free_n_strings (argv, argv_len-1);
|
|
free (tok);
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
argv = argv_new;
|
|
|
|
argv[argv_len-1] = tok;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* NULL terminate the argument list */
|
|
argv_len++;
|
|
char **argv_new = realloc (argv, sizeof (*argv) * argv_len);
|
|
if (NULL == argv_new) {
|
|
perror ("realloc");
|
|
free_n_strings (argv, argv_len-1);
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
argv = argv_new;
|
|
|
|
argv[argv_len-1] = NULL;
|
|
|
|
return argv;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
|
|
static char histfile[1024];
|
|
static int nr_history_lines = 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
initialize_readline (void)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
|
|
const char *home;
|
|
|
|
home = getenv ("HOME");
|
|
if (home) {
|
|
snprintf (histfile, sizeof histfile, "%s/.guestfish", home);
|
|
using_history ();
|
|
(void) read_history (histfile);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rl_readline_name = "guestfish";
|
|
rl_attempted_completion_function = do_completion;
|
|
|
|
/* Note that .inputrc (or /etc/inputrc) is not read until the first
|
|
* call the readline(), which happens later. Therefore, these
|
|
* provide default values which can be overridden by the user if
|
|
* they wish.
|
|
*/
|
|
(void) rl_variable_bind ("completion-ignore-case", "on");
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
cleanup_readline (void)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
|
|
int fd;
|
|
|
|
if (histfile[0] != '\0') {
|
|
fd = open (histfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC, 0644);
|
|
if (fd == -1) {
|
|
perror (histfile);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
close (fd);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_APPEND_HISTORY
|
|
(void) append_history (nr_history_lines, histfile);
|
|
#else
|
|
(void) write_history (histfile);
|
|
#endif
|
|
clear_history ();
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
|
|
static void
|
|
add_history_line (const char *line)
|
|
{
|
|
add_history (line);
|
|
nr_history_lines++;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
xwrite (int fd, const void *v_buf, size_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
int r;
|
|
const char *buf = v_buf;
|
|
|
|
while (len > 0) {
|
|
r = write (fd, buf, len);
|
|
if (r == -1) {
|
|
perror ("write");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
buf += r;
|
|
len -= r;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Resolve the special "win:..." form for Windows-specific paths. The
|
|
* generated code calls this for all device or path arguments.
|
|
*
|
|
* The function returns a newly allocated string, and the caller must
|
|
* free this string; else display an error and return NULL.
|
|
*/
|
|
static char *win_prefix_drive_letter (char drive_letter, const char *path);
|
|
|
|
char *
|
|
win_prefix (const char *path)
|
|
{
|
|
char *ret;
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
|
|
/* If there is not a "win:..." prefix on the path, return strdup'd string. */
|
|
if (STRCASENEQLEN (path, "win:", 4)) {
|
|
ret = strdup (path);
|
|
if (ret == NULL)
|
|
perror ("strdup");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
path += 4;
|
|
|
|
/* If there is a drive letter, rewrite the path. */
|
|
if (c_isalpha (path[0]) && path[1] == ':') {
|
|
char drive_letter = c_tolower (path[0]);
|
|
/* This returns the newly allocated string. */
|
|
ret = win_prefix_drive_letter (drive_letter, path + 2);
|
|
if (ret == NULL)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!*path) {
|
|
ret = strdup ("/");
|
|
if (ret == NULL) {
|
|
perror ("strdup");
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
ret = strdup (path);
|
|
if (ret == NULL) {
|
|
perror ("strdup");
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Blindly convert any backslashes into forward slashes. Is this good? */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < strlen (ret); ++i)
|
|
if (ret[i] == '\\')
|
|
ret[i] = '/';
|
|
|
|
char *t = guestfs_case_sensitive_path (g, ret);
|
|
free (ret);
|
|
ret = t;
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static char *
|
|
win_prefix_drive_letter (char drive_letter, const char *path)
|
|
{
|
|
char **roots = NULL;
|
|
char **drives = NULL;
|
|
char **mountpoints = NULL;
|
|
char *device, *mountpoint, *ret = NULL;
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
|
|
/* Resolve the drive letter using the drive mappings table. */
|
|
roots = guestfs_inspect_get_roots (g);
|
|
if (roots == NULL)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
if (roots[0] == NULL) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: to use Windows drive letters, you must inspect the guest (\"-i\" option or run \"inspect-os\" command)\n"),
|
|
program_name);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
drives = guestfs_inspect_get_drive_mappings (g, roots[0]);
|
|
if (drives == NULL || drives[0] == NULL) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: to use Windows drive letters, this must be a Windows guest\n"),
|
|
program_name);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
device = NULL;
|
|
for (i = 0; drives[i] != NULL; i += 2) {
|
|
if (c_tolower (drives[i][0]) == drive_letter && drives[i][1] == '\0') {
|
|
device = drives[i+1];
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (device == NULL) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: drive '%c:' not found. To list available drives do:\n inspect-get-drive-mappings %s\n"),
|
|
program_name, drive_letter, roots[0]);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* This drive letter must be mounted somewhere (we won't do it). */
|
|
mountpoints = guestfs_mountpoints (g);
|
|
if (mountpoints == NULL)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
mountpoint = NULL;
|
|
for (i = 0; mountpoints[i] != NULL; i += 2) {
|
|
if (STREQ (mountpoints[i], device)) {
|
|
mountpoint = mountpoints[i+1];
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (mountpoint == NULL) {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: to access '%c:', mount %s first. One way to do this is:\n umount-all\n mount %s /\n"),
|
|
program_name, drive_letter, device, device);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Rewrite the path, eg. if C: => /c then C:/foo => /c/foo */
|
|
if (asprintf (&ret, "%s%s%s",
|
|
mountpoint, STRNEQ (mountpoint, "/") ? "/" : "", path) == -1) {
|
|
perror ("asprintf");
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
if (roots)
|
|
free_strings (roots);
|
|
if (drives)
|
|
free_strings (drives);
|
|
if (mountpoints)
|
|
free_strings (mountpoints);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Resolve the special FileIn paths ("-" or "-<<END" or filename).
|
|
* The caller (cmds.c) will call free_file_in after the command has
|
|
* run which should clean up resources.
|
|
*/
|
|
static char *file_in_heredoc (const char *endmarker);
|
|
static char *file_in_tmpfile = NULL;
|
|
|
|
char *
|
|
file_in (const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
char *ret;
|
|
|
|
if (STREQ (arg, "-")) {
|
|
ret = strdup ("/dev/stdin");
|
|
if (!ret) {
|
|
perror ("strdup");
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (STRPREFIX (arg, "-<<")) {
|
|
const char *endmarker = &arg[3];
|
|
if (*endmarker == '\0') {
|
|
fprintf (stderr, "%s: missing end marker in -<< expression\n",
|
|
program_name);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = file_in_heredoc (endmarker);
|
|
if (ret == NULL)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
ret = strdup (arg);
|
|
if (!ret) {
|
|
perror ("strdup");
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static char *
|
|
file_in_heredoc (const char *endmarker)
|
|
{
|
|
TMP_TEMPLATE_ON_STACK (template);
|
|
file_in_tmpfile = strdup (template);
|
|
if (file_in_tmpfile == NULL) {
|
|
perror ("strdup");
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int fd = mkstemp (file_in_tmpfile);
|
|
if (fd == -1) {
|
|
perror ("mkstemp");
|
|
goto error1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
size_t markerlen = strlen (endmarker);
|
|
|
|
char buffer[BUFSIZ];
|
|
int write_error = 0;
|
|
while (fgets (buffer, sizeof buffer, stdin) != NULL) {
|
|
/* Look for "END"<EOF> or "END\n" in input. */
|
|
size_t blen = strlen (buffer);
|
|
if (STREQLEN (buffer, endmarker, markerlen) &&
|
|
(blen == markerlen ||
|
|
(blen == markerlen+1 && buffer[markerlen] == '\n')))
|
|
goto found_end;
|
|
|
|
if (xwrite (fd, buffer, blen) == -1) {
|
|
if (!write_error) perror ("write");
|
|
write_error = 1;
|
|
/* continue reading up to the end marker */
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Reached EOF of stdin without finding the end marker, which
|
|
* is likely to be an error.
|
|
*/
|
|
fprintf (stderr, "%s: end of input reached without finding '%s'\n",
|
|
program_name, endmarker);
|
|
goto error2;
|
|
|
|
found_end:
|
|
if (write_error) {
|
|
close (fd);
|
|
goto error2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (close (fd) == -1) {
|
|
perror ("close");
|
|
goto error2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return file_in_tmpfile;
|
|
|
|
error2:
|
|
unlink (file_in_tmpfile);
|
|
|
|
error1:
|
|
free (file_in_tmpfile);
|
|
file_in_tmpfile = NULL;
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
free_file_in (char *s)
|
|
{
|
|
if (file_in_tmpfile) {
|
|
if (unlink (file_in_tmpfile) == -1)
|
|
perror (file_in_tmpfile);
|
|
file_in_tmpfile = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Free the device or file name which was strdup'd in file_in().
|
|
* Note it's not immediately clear, but for -<< heredocs,
|
|
* s == file_in_tmpfile, so this frees up that buffer.
|
|
*/
|
|
free (s);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Resolve the special FileOut paths ("-" or filename).
|
|
* The caller (cmds.c) will call free (str) after the command has run.
|
|
*/
|
|
char *
|
|
file_out (const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
char *ret;
|
|
|
|
if (STREQ (arg, "-"))
|
|
ret = strdup ("/dev/stdout");
|
|
else
|
|
ret = strdup (arg);
|
|
|
|
if (!ret) {
|
|
perror ("strdup");
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Callback which displays a progress bar. */
|
|
void
|
|
progress_callback (guestfs_h *g, void *data,
|
|
uint64_t event, int event_handle, int flags,
|
|
const char *buf, size_t buf_len,
|
|
const uint64_t *array, size_t array_len)
|
|
{
|
|
if (array_len < 4)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/*uint64_t proc_nr = array[0];*/
|
|
/*uint64_t serial = array[1];*/
|
|
uint64_t position = array[2];
|
|
uint64_t total = array[3];
|
|
|
|
progress_bar_set (bar, position, total);
|
|
}
|