Files
libguestfs/customize/firstboot.ml
Pino Toscano 6e198634ac firstboot: make SysV symlinks as relative on Debian
Turn the rc.d symlinks for the guestfs-firstboot service as relative,
instead of absolute paths: the result is the same (the service works the
same), and this way is more coherent with symlinks created by
update-rc.d.
2016-08-04 13:53:31 +02:00

359 lines
12 KiB
OCaml

(* virt-customize
* Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Red Hat Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*)
open Printf
open Common_utils
open Common_gettext.Gettext
open Customize_utils
open Regedit
let unix2dos s =
String.concat "\r\n" (Str.split_delim (Str.regexp_string "\n") s)
let sanitize_name =
let rex = Str.regexp "[^A-Za-z0-9_]" in
fun n ->
let n = Str.global_replace rex "-" n in
let len = String.length n and max = 60 in
if len >= max then String.sub n 0 max else n
(* For Linux guests. *)
module Linux = struct
let firstboot_dir = "/usr/lib/virt-sysprep"
let firstboot_sh = sprintf "\
#!/bin/sh -
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: virt-sysprep
# Required-Start: $null
# Should-Start: $all
# Required-Stop: $null
# Should-Stop: $all
# Default-Start: 2 3 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Start scripts to run once at next boot
# Description: Start scripts to run once at next boot
# These scripts run the first time the guest boots,
# and then are deleted. Output or errors from the scripts
# are written to ~root/virt-sysprep-firstboot.log.
### END INIT INFO
d=%s/scripts
d_done=%s/scripts-done
logfile=~root/virt-sysprep-firstboot.log
echo \"$0\" \"$@\" 2>&1 | tee -a $logfile
echo \"Scripts dir: $d\" 2>&1 | tee -a $logfile
if test \"$1\" = \"start\"
then
mkdir -p $d_done
for f in $d/* ; do
if test -x \"$f\"
then
# move the script to the 'scripts-done' directory, so it is not
# executed again at the next boot
mv $f $d_done
echo '=== Running' $f '===' 2>&1 | tee -a $logfile
$d_done/$(basename $f) 2>&1 | tee -a $logfile
fi
done
rm -f $d_done/*
fi
" firstboot_dir firstboot_dir
let firstboot_service = sprintf "\
[Unit]
Description=libguestfs firstboot service
After=network.target
Before=prefdm.service
[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=%s/firstboot.sh start
RemainAfterExit=yes
StandardOutput=journal+console
StandardError=inherit
[Install]
WantedBy=default.target
" firstboot_dir
let rec install_service (g : Guestfs.guestfs) distro =
g#mkdir_p firstboot_dir;
g#mkdir_p (sprintf "%s/scripts" firstboot_dir);
g#write (sprintf "%s/firstboot.sh" firstboot_dir) firstboot_sh;
g#chmod 0o755 (sprintf "%s/firstboot.sh" firstboot_dir);
(* Note we install both systemd and sysvinit services. This is
* because init systems can be switched at runtime, and it's easy to
* tell if systemd is installed (eg. Ubuntu uses upstart but installs
* systemd configuration directories). There is no danger of a
* firstboot script running twice because they disable themselves
* after running.
*)
if g#is_dir "/etc/systemd/system" then
install_systemd_service g;
if g#is_dir "/etc/rc.d" || g#is_dir "/etc/init.d" then
install_sysvinit_service g distro
(* Install the systemd firstboot service, if not installed already. *)
and install_systemd_service g =
(* RHBZ#1250955: systemd will only recognize unit files located
* in /usr/lib/systemd/system/
*)
let unitdir = "/usr/lib/systemd/system" in
g#mkdir_p unitdir;
let unitfile = sprintf "%s/guestfs-firstboot.service" unitdir in
g#write unitfile firstboot_service;
g#mkdir_p "/etc/systemd/system/default.target.wants";
g#ln_sf unitfile "/etc/systemd/system/default.target.wants";
(* Try to remove the old firstboot.service files. *)
let oldunitfile = sprintf "%s/firstboot.service" unitdir in
if g#is_file oldunitfile then (
g#rm_f "/etc/systemd/system/default.target.wants/firstboot.service";
(* Remove the old firstboot.service only if it is one of our
* versions. *)
match g#checksum "md5" oldunitfile with
| "6923781f7a1851b40b32b4960eb9a0fc" (* < 1.23.24 *)
| "56fafd8c990fc9d24e5b8497f3582e8d" (* < 1.23.32 *)
| "a83767e01cf398e2fd7c8f59d65d320a" (* < 1.25.2 *)
| "39aeb10df29104797e3a9aca4db37a6e" ->
g#rm oldunitfile
| csum ->
warning (f_"firstboot: unknown version for old firstboot.service file %s (md5=%s), it will not be removed")
oldunitfile csum
)
and install_sysvinit_service g = function
| "fedora"|"rhel"|"centos"|"scientificlinux"|"redhat-based" ->
install_sysvinit_redhat g
| "opensuse"|"sles"|"suse-based" ->
install_sysvinit_suse g
| "debian"|"ubuntu" ->
install_sysvinit_debian g
| distro ->
error (f_"guest type %s is not supported") distro
and install_sysvinit_redhat g =
g#mkdir_p "/etc/rc.d/rc2.d";
g#mkdir_p "/etc/rc.d/rc3.d";
g#mkdir_p "/etc/rc.d/rc5.d";
g#ln_sf (sprintf "%s/firstboot.sh" firstboot_dir)
"/etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S99guestfs-firstboot";
g#ln_sf (sprintf "%s/firstboot.sh" firstboot_dir)
"/etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S99guestfs-firstboot";
g#ln_sf (sprintf "%s/firstboot.sh" firstboot_dir)
"/etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S99guestfs-firstboot";
(* Try to remove the files of the old service. *)
g#rm_f "/etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S99virt-sysprep-firstboot";
g#rm_f "/etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S99virt-sysprep-firstboot";
g#rm_f "/etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S99virt-sysprep-firstboot"
(* Make firstboot.sh look like a runlevel script to avoid insserv warnings. *)
and install_sysvinit_suse g =
g#mkdir_p "/etc/init.d/rc2.d";
g#mkdir_p "/etc/init.d/rc3.d";
g#mkdir_p "/etc/init.d/rc5.d";
g#ln_sf (sprintf "%s/firstboot.sh" firstboot_dir)
"/etc/init.d/guestfs-firstboot";
g#ln_sf "../guestfs-firstboot"
"/etc/init.d/rc2.d/S99guestfs-firstboot";
g#ln_sf "../guestfs-firstboot"
"/etc/init.d/rc3.d/S99guestfs-firstboot";
g#ln_sf "../guestfs-firstboot"
"/etc/init.d/rc5.d/S99guestfs-firstboot";
(* Try to remove the files of the old service. *)
g#rm_f "/etc/init.d/virt-sysprep-firstboot";
g#rm_f "/etc/init.d/rc2.d/S99virt-sysprep-firstboot";
g#rm_f "/etc/init.d/rc3.d/S99virt-sysprep-firstboot";
g#rm_f "/etc/init.d/rc5.d/S99virt-sysprep-firstboot"
and install_sysvinit_debian g =
g#mkdir_p "/etc/init.d";
g#mkdir_p "/etc/rc2.d";
g#mkdir_p "/etc/rc3.d";
g#mkdir_p "/etc/rc5.d";
g#ln_sf (sprintf "%s/firstboot.sh" firstboot_dir)
"/etc/init.d/guestfs-firstboot";
g#ln_sf "../init.d/guestfs-firstboot"
"/etc/rc2.d/S99guestfs-firstboot";
g#ln_sf "../init.d/guestfs-firstboot"
"/etc/rc3.d/S99guestfs-firstboot";
g#ln_sf "../init.d/guestfs-firstboot"
"/etc/rc5.d/S99guestfs-firstboot";
(* Try to remove the files of the old service. *)
g#rm_f "/etc/init.d/virt-sysprep-firstboot";
g#rm_f "/etc/rc2.d/S99virt-sysprep-firstboot";
g#rm_f "/etc/rc3.d/S99virt-sysprep-firstboot";
g#rm_f "/etc/rc5.d/S99virt-sysprep-firstboot"
end
module Windows = struct
let rec install_service (g : Guestfs.guestfs) root =
(* Get the data directory. *)
let virt_tools_data_dir =
try Sys.getenv "VIRT_TOOLS_DATA_DIR"
with Not_found -> Guestfs_config.datadir // "virt-tools" in
(* Either rhsrvany.exe or pvvxsvc.exe must exist.
*
* (Check also that it's not a dangling symlink but a real file).
*)
let services = ["rhsrvany.exe"; "pvvxsvc.exe"] in
let srvany =
try
List.find (
fun service -> Sys.file_exists (virt_tools_data_dir // service)
) services
with Not_found ->
error (f_"One of rhsrvany.exe or pvvxsvc.exe is missing in %s. One of them is required in order to install Windows firstboot scripts. You can get one by building rhsrvany (https://github.com/rwmjones/rhsrvany)")
virt_tools_data_dir in
(* Create a directory for firstboot files in the guest. *)
let firstboot_dir, firstboot_dir_win =
let rec loop firstboot_dir firstboot_dir_win = function
| [] -> firstboot_dir, firstboot_dir_win
| dir :: path ->
let firstboot_dir =
if firstboot_dir = "" then "/" ^ dir else firstboot_dir // dir in
let firstboot_dir_win = firstboot_dir_win ^ "\\" ^ dir in
let firstboot_dir = g#case_sensitive_path firstboot_dir in
g#mkdir_p firstboot_dir;
loop firstboot_dir firstboot_dir_win path
in
loop "" "C:" ["Program Files"; "Guestfs"; "Firstboot"] in
g#mkdir_p (firstboot_dir // "scripts");
(* Copy pvvxsvc or rhsrvany to the guest. *)
g#upload (virt_tools_data_dir // srvany) (firstboot_dir // srvany);
(* Write a firstboot.bat control script which just runs the other
* scripts in the directory. Note we need to use CRLF line endings
* in this script.
*)
let firstboot_script = sprintf "\
@echo off
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
set firstboot=%s
set log=%%firstboot%%\\log.txt
set scripts=%%firstboot%%\\scripts
set scripts_done=%%firstboot%%\\scripts-done
call :main >> \"%%log%%\" 2>&1
exit /b
:main
echo starting firstboot service
if not exist \"%%scripts_done%%\" (
mkdir \"%%scripts_done%%\"
)
for %%%%f in (\"%%scripts%%\"\\*.bat) do (
echo running \"%%%%f\"
move \"%%%%f\" \"%%scripts_done%%\"
pushd \"%%scripts_done%%\"
call \"%%%%~nf\"
set elvl=!errorlevel!
echo .... exit code !elvl!
popd
)
echo uninstalling firstboot service
%s -s firstboot uninstall
" firstboot_dir_win srvany in
g#write (firstboot_dir // "firstboot.bat") (unix2dos firstboot_script);
(* Open the SYSTEM hive. *)
let systemroot = g#inspect_get_windows_systemroot root in
let filename = sprintf "%s/system32/config/SYSTEM" systemroot in
let filename = g#case_sensitive_path filename in
g#hivex_open ~write:true filename;
let root_node = g#hivex_root () in
(* Find the 'Current' ControlSet. *)
let current_cs =
let select = g#hivex_node_get_child root_node "Select" in
let valueh = g#hivex_node_get_value select "Current" in
let value = int_of_le32 (g#hivex_value_value valueh) in
sprintf "ControlSet%03Ld" value in
(* Add a new rhsrvany service to the system registry to execute firstboot.
* NB: All these edits are in the HKLM\SYSTEM hive. No other
* hive may be modified here.
*)
let regedits = [
[ current_cs; "services"; "firstboot" ],
[ "Type", REG_DWORD 0x10_l;
"Start", REG_DWORD 0x2_l;
"ErrorControl", REG_DWORD 0x1_l;
"ImagePath",
REG_SZ (sprintf "%s\\%s -s firstboot" firstboot_dir_win srvany);
"DisplayName", REG_SZ "Virt tools firstboot service";
"ObjectName", REG_SZ "LocalSystem" ];
[ current_cs; "services"; "firstboot"; "Parameters" ],
[ "CommandLine",
REG_SZ ("cmd /c \"" ^ firstboot_dir_win ^ "\\firstboot.bat\"");
"PWD", REG_SZ firstboot_dir_win ];
] in
reg_import g root_node regedits;
g#hivex_commit None;
g#hivex_close ();
firstboot_dir
end
let script_count = ref 0
let add_firstboot_script (g : Guestfs.guestfs) root name content =
let typ = g#inspect_get_type root in
let distro = g#inspect_get_distro root in
incr script_count;
let filename = sprintf "%04d-%s" !script_count (sanitize_name name) in
match typ, distro with
| "linux", _ ->
Linux.install_service g distro;
let filename = Linux.firstboot_dir // "scripts" // filename in
g#write filename content;
g#chmod 0o755 filename
| "windows", _ ->
let firstboot_dir = Windows.install_service g root in
let filename = firstboot_dir // "scripts" // filename ^ ".bat" in
g#write filename (unix2dos content)
| _ ->
error (f_"guest type %s/%s is not supported") typ distro