I saw several Windows disk images which contains strange registry entry
for mapped drives:
"\\DosDevices\\Y:"=hex(3):00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
Which is decoded something like diskID = 0x0, partition starts at 0
bytes offset from the start of the disk. In addition to a Windows disk
image, I have attached dummy disk and made xfs file system on a whole
device without partitioning it. I mount xfs file system to a "/" and
then mkdir and mount other found file systems inside (/fs1, /fs2 etc.).
When we decode drive mappings we are looking for a disk with ID 0x0 (it
is 4 bytes somewhere LBA0). It is appeared that dummy non-partitioned
disk with xfs file system has zeros by offset where diskID is expected
to be). So the disk is considered as a candidate to search for
partition at offset 0. part-list command (and "parted" which is used
under the hood) reports there is 1 partition on "dummy" disk which
starts exactly at offset 0. And thus dummy device name and partition
number are simply concatenated together and corresponding drive mapping
is returned: Y => /dev/sdX1. But /dev/sdX1 is not existing block
device.
No matter either it is a bug in "parted" (or it works this way
by-design), let's protect ourself from this situation: in addition we
look for msdos partition table on a disk before making any further
assumptions.