mirror of
https://github.com/libguestfs/libguestfs.git
synced 2026-03-22 07:03:38 +00:00
If you have a struct containing ‘field’, eg:
type t = { field : int }
then previously to pattern-match on this type, eg. in function
parameters, you had to write:
let f { field = field } =
(* ... use field ... *)
In OCaml >= 3.12 it is possible to abbreviate cases where the field
being matched and the variable being bound have the same name, so now
you can just write:
let f { field } =
(* ... use field ... *)
(Similarly for a field prefixed by a Module name you can use
‘{ Module.field }’ instead of ‘{ Module.field = field }’).
This style is widely used inside the OCaml compiler sources, and is
briefer than the long form, so it makes sense to use it. Furthermore
there was one place in virt-dib where we are already using this new
style, so the old code did not compile on OCaml < 3.12.
See also:
https://forge.ocamlcore.org/docman/view.php/77/112/leroy-cug2010.pdf
788 lines
28 KiB
OCaml
788 lines
28 KiB
OCaml
(* virt-builder
|
||
* Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Red Hat Inc.
|
||
*
|
||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
||
* (at your option) any later version.
|
||
*
|
||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||
*
|
||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
|
||
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
|
||
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
|
||
*)
|
||
|
||
open Common_gettext.Gettext
|
||
|
||
module G = Guestfs
|
||
|
||
open Std_utils
|
||
open Tools_utils
|
||
open Unix_utils
|
||
open Password
|
||
open Planner
|
||
open Utils
|
||
|
||
open Cmdline
|
||
open Customize_cmdline
|
||
|
||
open Unix
|
||
open Printf
|
||
|
||
let () = Random.self_init ()
|
||
|
||
let remove_duplicates index =
|
||
let compare_revisions rev1 rev2 =
|
||
match rev1, rev2 with
|
||
| Rev_int n1, Rev_int n2 -> compare n1 n2
|
||
| Rev_string s1, Rev_int n2 -> compare s1 (string_of_int n2)
|
||
| Rev_int n1, Rev_string s2 -> compare (string_of_int n1) s2
|
||
| Rev_string s1, Rev_string s2 -> compare s1 s2
|
||
in
|
||
(* Fill an hash with the higher revision of the available
|
||
* (name, arch) tuples, so it possible to ignore duplicates,
|
||
* and versions with a lower revision.
|
||
*)
|
||
let nseen = Hashtbl.create 13 in
|
||
List.iter (
|
||
fun (name, { Index.arch; revision }) ->
|
||
let id = name, arch in
|
||
try
|
||
let rev = Hashtbl.find nseen id in
|
||
if compare_revisions rev revision > 0 then
|
||
Hashtbl.replace nseen id revision
|
||
with Not_found ->
|
||
Hashtbl.add nseen id revision
|
||
) index;
|
||
List.filter (
|
||
fun (name, { Index.arch ; revision }) ->
|
||
let id = name, arch in
|
||
try
|
||
let rev = Hashtbl.find nseen (name, arch) in
|
||
(* Take the first occurrency with the higher revision,
|
||
* removing it from the hash so the other occurrencies
|
||
* are ignored.
|
||
*)
|
||
if revision = rev then (
|
||
Hashtbl.remove nseen id;
|
||
true
|
||
) else
|
||
false
|
||
with Not_found ->
|
||
(* Already taken, so ignore. *)
|
||
false
|
||
) index
|
||
|
||
(* Look for the specified os-version, resolving it as alias first. *)
|
||
let selected_cli_item cmdline index =
|
||
let arg =
|
||
(* Try to resolve the alias. *)
|
||
try
|
||
let item =
|
||
List.find (
|
||
fun (name, { Index.aliases }) ->
|
||
match aliases with
|
||
| None -> false
|
||
| Some l -> List.mem cmdline.arg l
|
||
) index in
|
||
fst item
|
||
with Not_found -> cmdline.arg in
|
||
let item =
|
||
try List.find (
|
||
fun (name, { Index.arch = a }) ->
|
||
name = arg && cmdline.arch = normalize_arch a
|
||
) index
|
||
with Not_found ->
|
||
error (f_"cannot find os-version ‘%s’ with architecture ‘%s’.\nUse --list to list available guest types.")
|
||
arg cmdline.arch in
|
||
item
|
||
|
||
let main () =
|
||
(* Command line argument parsing - see cmdline.ml. *)
|
||
let cmdline = parse_cmdline () in
|
||
|
||
(* If debugging, echo the command line arguments and the sources. *)
|
||
if verbose () then (
|
||
printf "command line:";
|
||
List.iter (printf " %s") (Array.to_list Sys.argv);
|
||
print_newline ();
|
||
iteri (
|
||
fun i (source, fingerprint) ->
|
||
printf "source[%d] = (%S, %S)\n" i source fingerprint
|
||
) cmdline.sources
|
||
);
|
||
|
||
(* Handle some modes here, some later on. *)
|
||
let mode =
|
||
match cmdline.mode with
|
||
| `Get_kernel -> (* --get-kernel is really a different program ... *)
|
||
let cmd = [ "virt-get-kernel" ] @
|
||
(if verbose () then [ "--verbose" ] else []) @
|
||
(if trace () then [ "-x" ] else []) @
|
||
(match cmdline.format with
|
||
| None -> []
|
||
| Some format -> [ "--format"; format ]) @
|
||
(match cmdline.output with
|
||
| None -> []
|
||
| Some output -> [ "--output"; output ]) @
|
||
[ "--add"; cmdline.arg ] in
|
||
exit (run_command cmd)
|
||
|
||
| `Delete_cache -> (* --delete-cache *)
|
||
(match cmdline.cache with
|
||
| Some cachedir ->
|
||
message (f_"Deleting: %s") cachedir;
|
||
Cache.clean_cachedir cachedir;
|
||
exit 0
|
||
| None ->
|
||
error (f_"could not find cache directory. Is $HOME set?")
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
| (`Install|`List|`Notes|`Print_cache|`Cache_all) as mode -> mode in
|
||
|
||
(* Check various programs/dependencies are installed. *)
|
||
|
||
(* Check that gpg is installed. Optional as long as the user
|
||
* disables all signature checks.
|
||
*)
|
||
if cmdline.check_signature then (
|
||
let cmd = sprintf "%s --help >/dev/null 2>&1" cmdline.gpg in
|
||
if cmdline.gpg = "" || shell_command cmd <> 0 then
|
||
error (f_"no GNU Privacy Guard (GnuPG, gpg) binary was found.\n\nEither gpg v1 or v2 can be installed to check signatures. Virt-builder looks for a binary called either ‘gpg2’ or ‘gpg‘ on the $PATH. You can also specify a binary using the ‘--gpg’ option. If you don't want to check signatures, use ’--no-check-signature’ but note that this may make you vulnerable to Man-In-The-Middle attacks.")
|
||
);
|
||
|
||
(* Check that curl works. *)
|
||
let cmd = sprintf "%s --help >/dev/null 2>&1" cmdline.curl in
|
||
if shell_command cmd <> 0 then
|
||
error (f_"curl is not installed (or does not work)");
|
||
|
||
(* Check that virt-resize works. *)
|
||
let cmd = "virt-resize --help >/dev/null 2>&1" in
|
||
if shell_command cmd <> 0 then
|
||
error (f_"virt-resize is not installed (or does not work)");
|
||
|
||
(* Create the cache. *)
|
||
let cache =
|
||
match cmdline.cache with
|
||
| None -> None
|
||
| Some dir ->
|
||
try Some (Cache.create ~directory:dir)
|
||
with exn ->
|
||
warning (f_"cache %s: %s") dir (Printexc.to_string exn);
|
||
warning (f_"disabling the cache");
|
||
None
|
||
in
|
||
|
||
(* Create a single temporary directory for all the small-or-so
|
||
* temporary files that Downloader, Sigchecker, etc, are going
|
||
* create.
|
||
*)
|
||
let tmpdir = Mkdtemp.temp_dir "virt-builder." in
|
||
rmdir_on_exit tmpdir;
|
||
|
||
(* Download the sources. *)
|
||
let downloader = Downloader.create ~curl:cmdline.curl ~cache ~tmpdir in
|
||
let repos = Sources.read_sources () in
|
||
let sources = List.map (
|
||
fun (source, fingerprint) ->
|
||
{
|
||
Sources.name = source; uri = source;
|
||
gpgkey = Utils.Fingerprint fingerprint;
|
||
proxy = Curl.SystemProxy;
|
||
format = Sources.FormatNative;
|
||
}
|
||
) cmdline.sources in
|
||
let sources = List.append sources repos in
|
||
let index : Index.index =
|
||
List.concat (
|
||
List.map (
|
||
fun source ->
|
||
let sigchecker =
|
||
Sigchecker.create ~gpg:cmdline.gpg
|
||
~check_signature:cmdline.check_signature
|
||
~gpgkey:source.Sources.gpgkey
|
||
~tmpdir in
|
||
match source.Sources.format with
|
||
| Sources.FormatNative ->
|
||
Index_parser.get_index ~downloader ~sigchecker source
|
||
| Sources.FormatSimpleStreams ->
|
||
Simplestreams_parser.get_index ~downloader ~sigchecker source
|
||
) sources
|
||
) in
|
||
let index = remove_duplicates index in
|
||
|
||
(* Now handle the remaining modes. *)
|
||
let mode =
|
||
match mode with
|
||
| `List -> (* --list *)
|
||
let sources, index =
|
||
match cmdline.arg with
|
||
| "" -> sources, index (* no template -> all the available ones *)
|
||
| arg -> (* just the specified template *)
|
||
let item = selected_cli_item cmdline index in
|
||
[], [item] in
|
||
List_entries.list_entries ~list_format:cmdline.list_format ~sources index;
|
||
exit 0
|
||
|
||
| `Print_cache -> (* --print-cache *)
|
||
(match cache with
|
||
| Some cache ->
|
||
let l = List.filter (
|
||
fun (_, { Index.hidden }) ->
|
||
hidden <> true
|
||
) index in
|
||
let l = List.map (
|
||
fun (name, { Index.revision; arch }) ->
|
||
(name, arch, revision)
|
||
) l in
|
||
Cache.print_item_status cache ~header:true l
|
||
| None -> printf (f_"no cache directory\n")
|
||
);
|
||
exit 0
|
||
|
||
| `Cache_all -> (* --cache-all-templates *)
|
||
(match cache with
|
||
| None ->
|
||
error (f_"no cache directory")
|
||
| Some _ ->
|
||
List.iter (
|
||
fun (name,
|
||
{ Index.revision; file_uri; proxy }) ->
|
||
let template = name, cmdline.arch, revision in
|
||
message (f_"Downloading: %s") file_uri;
|
||
let progress_bar = not (quiet ()) in
|
||
ignore (Downloader.download downloader ~template ~progress_bar
|
||
~proxy file_uri)
|
||
) index;
|
||
exit 0
|
||
);
|
||
|
||
| (`Install|`Notes) as mode -> mode in
|
||
|
||
(* Which os-version (ie. index entry)? *)
|
||
let item = selected_cli_item cmdline index in
|
||
let arg = fst item in
|
||
let entry = snd item in
|
||
let sigchecker = entry.Index.sigchecker in
|
||
|
||
(match mode with
|
||
| `Notes -> (* --notes *)
|
||
let notes =
|
||
Languages.find_notes (Languages.languages ()) entry.Index.notes in
|
||
(match notes with
|
||
| notes :: _ ->
|
||
print_endline notes
|
||
| [] ->
|
||
printf (f_"There are no notes for %s\n") arg
|
||
);
|
||
exit 0
|
||
|
||
| `Install ->
|
||
() (* fall through to create the guest *)
|
||
);
|
||
|
||
(* --- If we get here, we want to create a guest. --- *)
|
||
|
||
(* Warn if the user might be writing to a partition on a USB key. *)
|
||
(match cmdline.output with
|
||
| Some device when is_partition device ->
|
||
if cmdline.warn_if_partition then
|
||
warning (f_"output device (%s) is a partition. If you are writing to a USB key or external drive then you probably need to write to the whole device, not to a partition. If this warning is wrong then you can disable it with --no-warn-if-partition")
|
||
device;
|
||
| Some _ | None -> ()
|
||
);
|
||
|
||
(* Download the template, or it may be in the cache. *)
|
||
let template =
|
||
let template, delete_on_exit =
|
||
let { Index.revision; file_uri; proxy } = entry in
|
||
let template = arg, cmdline.arch, revision in
|
||
message (f_"Downloading: %s") file_uri;
|
||
let progress_bar = not (quiet ()) in
|
||
Downloader.download downloader ~template ~progress_bar ~proxy
|
||
file_uri in
|
||
if delete_on_exit then unlink_on_exit template;
|
||
template in
|
||
|
||
(* Check the signature of the file. *)
|
||
let () =
|
||
match entry with
|
||
(* New-style: Using a checksum. *)
|
||
| { Index.checksums = Some csums } ->
|
||
(try Checksums.verify_checksums csums template
|
||
with Checksums.Mismatched_checksum (csum, csum_actual) ->
|
||
error (f_"%s checksum of template did not match the expected checksum!\n found checksum: %s\n expected checksum: %s\nTry:\n - Use the ‘-v’ option and look for earlier error messages.\n - Delete the cache: virt-builder --delete-cache\n - Check no one has tampered with the website or your network!")
|
||
(Checksums.string_of_csum_t csum) csum_actual (Checksums.string_of_csum csum)
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
| { Index.checksums = None } ->
|
||
(* Old-style: detached signature. *)
|
||
let sigfile =
|
||
match entry with
|
||
| { Index.signature_uri = None } -> None
|
||
| { Index.signature_uri = Some signature_uri } ->
|
||
let sigfile, delete_on_exit =
|
||
Downloader.download downloader signature_uri in
|
||
if delete_on_exit then unlink_on_exit sigfile;
|
||
Some sigfile in
|
||
|
||
Sigchecker.verify_detached sigchecker template sigfile in
|
||
|
||
(* For an explanation of the Planner, see:
|
||
* http://rwmj.wordpress.com/2013/12/14/writing-a-planner-to-solve-a-tricky-programming-optimization-problem/
|
||
*)
|
||
|
||
(* Planner: Input tags. *)
|
||
let itags =
|
||
let { Index.size; format } = entry in
|
||
let format_tag =
|
||
match format with
|
||
| None -> []
|
||
| Some format -> [`Format, format] in
|
||
let compression_tag =
|
||
match detect_file_type template with
|
||
| `XZ -> [ `XZ, "" ]
|
||
| `GZip | `Tar | `Zip ->
|
||
error (f_"input file (%s) has an unsupported type") template
|
||
| `Unknown -> [] in
|
||
[ `Template, ""; `Filename, template; `Size, Int64.to_string size ] @
|
||
format_tag @ compression_tag in
|
||
|
||
(* Planner: Goal. *)
|
||
let output_filename, output_format =
|
||
match cmdline.output, cmdline.format with
|
||
| None, None -> sprintf "%s.img" arg, "raw"
|
||
| None, Some "raw" -> sprintf "%s.img" arg, "raw"
|
||
| None, Some format -> sprintf "%s.%s" arg format, format
|
||
| Some output, None -> output, "raw"
|
||
| Some output, Some format -> output, format in
|
||
|
||
if is_char_device output_filename then
|
||
error (f_"cannot output to a character device or /dev/null");
|
||
|
||
let blockdev_getsize64 dev =
|
||
let cmd = sprintf "blockdev --getsize64 %s" (quote dev) in
|
||
let lines = external_command cmd in
|
||
assert (List.length lines >= 1);
|
||
Int64.of_string (List.hd lines)
|
||
in
|
||
let output_is_block_dev, blockdev_size =
|
||
let b = is_block_device output_filename in
|
||
let sz = if b then blockdev_getsize64 output_filename else 0L in
|
||
b, sz in
|
||
|
||
let output_size =
|
||
let { Index.size = original_image_size } = entry in
|
||
|
||
let size =
|
||
match cmdline.size with
|
||
| Some size -> size
|
||
(* --size parameter missing, output to file: use original image size *)
|
||
| None when not output_is_block_dev -> original_image_size
|
||
(* --size parameter missing, block device: use block device size *)
|
||
| None -> blockdev_size in
|
||
|
||
if size < original_image_size then
|
||
error (f_"images cannot be shrunk, the output size is too small for this image. Requested size = %s, minimum size = %s")
|
||
(human_size size) (human_size original_image_size)
|
||
else if output_is_block_dev && output_format = "raw" && size > blockdev_size then
|
||
error (f_"output size is too large for this block device. Requested size = %s, output block device = %s, output block device size = %s")
|
||
(human_size size) output_filename (human_size blockdev_size);
|
||
size in
|
||
|
||
(* Goal: must *)
|
||
let must = [
|
||
`Filename, output_filename;
|
||
`Size, Int64.to_string output_size;
|
||
`Format, output_format
|
||
] in
|
||
|
||
(* Goal: must not *)
|
||
let must_not = [ `Template, ""; `XZ, "" ] in
|
||
|
||
let cache_dir = (open_guestfs ())#get_cachedir () in
|
||
|
||
(* Planner: Transitions. *)
|
||
let transitions itags =
|
||
let is t = List.mem_assoc t itags in
|
||
let is_not t = not (is t) in
|
||
let remove = List.remove_assoc in
|
||
let ret = ref [] in
|
||
|
||
(* The scheme for weights ranges from 0 = free to 100 = most expensive:
|
||
*
|
||
* 0 = free operations like renaming a file in the same directory
|
||
* 10 = in-place conversions (like [qemu-img resize])
|
||
* 20 = copy or move a file between two local filesystems
|
||
* 30 = copy and convert a file between two local filesystems
|
||
* 40 = copy a file within the same local filesystem
|
||
* 50 = copy and convert a file within the same local filesystem
|
||
* 80 = copy, move, convert if source or target is on network filesystem
|
||
* 100 = complex operations like virt-resize
|
||
*
|
||
* Copies and moves across different local filesystems are
|
||
* cheaper than copies within the same filesystem. The
|
||
* theory because less bandwith is available if both source
|
||
* and destination hit the same device (except in the special
|
||
* case of moving within a filesystem which is free).
|
||
*
|
||
* We could estimate weights better by looking at file sizes.
|
||
*)
|
||
let weight task otags =
|
||
let infile = List.assoc `Filename itags
|
||
and outfile = List.assoc `Filename otags in
|
||
|
||
(* If infile/outfile don't exist, get the containing directory. *)
|
||
let infile =
|
||
if Sys.file_exists infile then infile else Filename.dirname infile in
|
||
let outfile =
|
||
if Sys.file_exists outfile then outfile else Filename.dirname outfile in
|
||
|
||
match task with
|
||
| `Virt_resize -> 100 (* virt-resize is a special case*)
|
||
| (`Copy|`Move|`Pxzcat|`Disk_resize|`Convert) as task ->
|
||
if StatVFS.is_network_filesystem infile ||
|
||
StatVFS.is_network_filesystem outfile
|
||
then 80 (* NFS etc. *)
|
||
else (
|
||
let across = (lstat infile).st_dev <> (lstat outfile).st_dev in
|
||
match task, across with
|
||
| `Move, false -> 0 (* rename in same filesystem *)
|
||
| `Disk_resize, _ -> 10 (* in-place conversion *)
|
||
| `Move, true (* move or copy between two filesystems *)
|
||
| `Copy, true -> 20
|
||
| (`Pxzcat|`Convert), true -> 30 (* convert between two local fses*)
|
||
| `Copy, false -> 40 (* copy within same filesystem *)
|
||
| (`Pxzcat|`Convert), false -> 50 (* convert with same local fs*)
|
||
)
|
||
in
|
||
|
||
(* Add a transition to the returned list. *)
|
||
let tr task otags = push_front (task, weight task otags, otags) ret in
|
||
|
||
(* Since the final plan won't run in parallel, we don't only need
|
||
* to choose unique tempfiles per transition, so this is OK:
|
||
*)
|
||
let tempfile = Filename.temp_file ~temp_dir:cache_dir "vb" ".img" in
|
||
unlink_on_exit tempfile;
|
||
|
||
(* Always possible to copy from one place to another. The only
|
||
* thing a copy does is to remove the template tag (since it's always
|
||
* copied out of the cache directory).
|
||
*)
|
||
tr `Copy ((`Filename, output_filename) :: remove `Template itags);
|
||
tr `Copy ((`Filename, tempfile) :: remove `Template itags);
|
||
|
||
(* We can rename a file instead of copying, but don't rename the
|
||
* cache copy!
|
||
*)
|
||
if is_not `Template then (
|
||
if not output_is_block_dev then
|
||
tr `Move ((`Filename, output_filename) :: itags);
|
||
tr `Move ((`Filename, tempfile) :: itags)
|
||
);
|
||
|
||
if is `XZ then (
|
||
(* If the input is XZ-compressed, then we can run xzcat, either
|
||
* to the output file or to a temp file.
|
||
*)
|
||
if not output_is_block_dev then
|
||
tr `Pxzcat
|
||
((`Filename, output_filename) :: remove `XZ (remove `Template itags));
|
||
tr `Pxzcat
|
||
((`Filename, tempfile) :: remove `XZ (remove `Template itags));
|
||
)
|
||
else (
|
||
(* If the input is NOT compressed then we could run virt-resize
|
||
* if it makes sense to resize the image. Note that virt-resize
|
||
* can do both size and format conversions.
|
||
*)
|
||
let old_size = Int64.of_string (List.assoc `Size itags) in
|
||
let headroom = 256L *^ 1024L *^ 1024L in
|
||
if output_size >= old_size +^ headroom then (
|
||
tr `Virt_resize
|
||
((`Size, Int64.to_string output_size) ::
|
||
(`Filename, output_filename) ::
|
||
(`Format, output_format) :: (remove `Template itags));
|
||
tr `Virt_resize
|
||
((`Size, Int64.to_string output_size) ::
|
||
(`Filename, tempfile) ::
|
||
(`Format, output_format) :: (remove `Template itags))
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
(* If the size increase is smaller than the amount of headroom
|
||
* inside the disk image, then virt-resize won't work. However
|
||
* we can do a disk resize (using 'qemu-img resize') instead,
|
||
* although it won't resize the filesystems for the user.
|
||
*
|
||
* 'qemu-img resize' works on the file in-place and won't change
|
||
* the format. It must not be run on a template directly.
|
||
*
|
||
* Don't run 'qemu-img resize' on an auto format. This is to
|
||
* force an explicit conversion step to a real format.
|
||
*)
|
||
else if output_size > old_size && is_not `Template
|
||
&& List.mem_assoc `Format itags then
|
||
tr `Disk_resize ((`Size, Int64.to_string output_size) :: itags);
|
||
|
||
(* qemu-img convert is always possible, and quicker. It doesn't
|
||
* resize, but it does change the format.
|
||
*)
|
||
tr `Convert
|
||
((`Filename, output_filename) :: (`Format, output_format) ::
|
||
(remove `Template itags));
|
||
tr `Convert
|
||
((`Filename, tempfile) :: (`Format, output_format) ::
|
||
(remove `Template itags));
|
||
);
|
||
|
||
(* Return the list of possible transitions. *)
|
||
!ret
|
||
in
|
||
|
||
(* Plan how to create the disk image. *)
|
||
message (f_"Planning how to build this image");
|
||
let plan =
|
||
try plan ~max_depth:5 transitions itags ~must ~must_not
|
||
with
|
||
Failure "plan" ->
|
||
error (f_"no plan could be found for making a disk image with\nthe required size, format etc. This is a bug in libguestfs!\nPlease file a bug, giving the command line arguments you used.");
|
||
in
|
||
|
||
(* Print out the plan. *)
|
||
if verbose () then (
|
||
let print_tags tags =
|
||
(try
|
||
let v = List.assoc `Filename tags in printf " +filename=%s" v
|
||
with Not_found -> ());
|
||
(try
|
||
let v = List.assoc `Size tags in printf " +size=%s" v
|
||
with Not_found -> ());
|
||
(try
|
||
let v = List.assoc `Format tags in printf " +format=%s" v
|
||
with Not_found -> ());
|
||
if List.mem_assoc `Template tags then printf " +template";
|
||
if List.mem_assoc `XZ tags then printf " +xz"
|
||
in
|
||
let print_task = function
|
||
| `Copy -> printf "cp"
|
||
| `Move -> printf "mv"
|
||
| `Pxzcat -> printf "pxzcat"
|
||
| `Virt_resize -> printf "virt-resize"
|
||
| `Disk_resize -> printf "qemu-img resize"
|
||
| `Convert -> printf "qemu-img convert"
|
||
in
|
||
|
||
iteri (
|
||
fun i (itags, task, otags) ->
|
||
printf "%d: itags:" i;
|
||
print_tags itags;
|
||
printf "\n";
|
||
printf "%d: task : " i;
|
||
print_task task;
|
||
printf "\n";
|
||
printf "%d: otags:" i;
|
||
print_tags otags;
|
||
printf "\n\n%!"
|
||
) plan
|
||
);
|
||
|
||
(* Delete the output file before we finish. However don't delete it
|
||
* if it's block device, or if --no-delete-on-failure is set.
|
||
*)
|
||
let delete_output_file =
|
||
ref (cmdline.delete_on_failure && not output_is_block_dev) in
|
||
let delete_file () =
|
||
if !delete_output_file then
|
||
try unlink output_filename with _ -> ()
|
||
in
|
||
at_exit delete_file;
|
||
|
||
(* Carry out the plan. *)
|
||
List.iter (
|
||
function
|
||
| itags, `Copy, otags ->
|
||
let ifile = List.assoc `Filename itags in
|
||
let ofile = List.assoc `Filename otags in
|
||
message (f_"Copying");
|
||
let cmd = [ "cp"; ifile; ofile ] in
|
||
if run_command cmd <> 0 then exit 1
|
||
|
||
| itags, `Move, otags ->
|
||
let ifile = List.assoc `Filename itags in
|
||
let ofile = List.assoc `Filename otags in
|
||
let cmd = [ "mv"; ifile; ofile ] in
|
||
if run_command cmd <> 0 then exit 1
|
||
|
||
| itags, `Pxzcat, otags ->
|
||
let ifile = List.assoc `Filename itags in
|
||
let ofile = List.assoc `Filename otags in
|
||
message (f_"Uncompressing");
|
||
Pxzcat.pxzcat ifile ofile
|
||
|
||
| itags, `Virt_resize, otags ->
|
||
let ifile = List.assoc `Filename itags in
|
||
let iformat =
|
||
try Some (List.assoc `Format itags) with Not_found -> None in
|
||
let ofile = List.assoc `Filename otags in
|
||
let osize = Int64.of_string (List.assoc `Size otags) in
|
||
let osize = roundup64 osize 512L in
|
||
let oformat = List.assoc `Format otags in
|
||
let { Index.expand; lvexpand } = entry in
|
||
message (f_"Resizing (using virt-resize) to expand the disk to %s")
|
||
(human_size osize);
|
||
let preallocation = if oformat = "qcow2" then Some "metadata" else None in
|
||
let () =
|
||
let g = open_guestfs () in
|
||
g#disk_create ?preallocation ofile oformat osize in
|
||
let cmd = [ "virt-resize" ] @
|
||
(if verbose () then [ "--verbose" ] else [ "--quiet" ]) @
|
||
(if is_block_device ofile then [ "--no-sparse" ] else []) @
|
||
(match iformat with
|
||
| None -> []
|
||
| Some iformat -> [ "--format"; iformat ]) @
|
||
[ "--output-format"; oformat ] @
|
||
(match expand with
|
||
| None -> []
|
||
| Some expand -> [ "--expand"; expand ]) @
|
||
(match lvexpand with
|
||
| None -> []
|
||
| Some lvexpand -> [ "--lv-expand"; lvexpand ]) @
|
||
[ "--unknown-filesystems"; "error"; ifile; ofile ] in
|
||
if run_command cmd <> 0 then exit 1
|
||
|
||
| itags, `Disk_resize, otags ->
|
||
let ofile = List.assoc `Filename otags in
|
||
let osize = Int64.of_string (List.assoc `Size otags) in
|
||
let osize = roundup64 osize 512L in
|
||
message (f_"Resizing container (but not filesystems) to expand the disk to %s")
|
||
(human_size osize);
|
||
let cmd = sprintf "qemu-img resize %s %Ld%s"
|
||
(quote ofile) osize (if verbose () then "" else " >/dev/null") in
|
||
if shell_command cmd <> 0 then exit 1
|
||
|
||
| itags, `Convert, otags ->
|
||
let ifile = List.assoc `Filename itags in
|
||
let iformat =
|
||
try Some (List.assoc `Format itags) with Not_found -> None in
|
||
let ofile = List.assoc `Filename otags in
|
||
let oformat = List.assoc `Format otags in
|
||
(match iformat with
|
||
| None -> message (f_"Converting to %s") oformat
|
||
| Some f -> message (f_"Converting %s to %s") f oformat
|
||
);
|
||
let cmd = sprintf "qemu-img convert%s %s -O %s %s%s"
|
||
(match iformat with
|
||
| None -> ""
|
||
| Some iformat -> sprintf " -f %s" (quote iformat))
|
||
(quote ifile) (quote oformat) (quote (qemu_input_filename ofile))
|
||
(if verbose () then "" else " >/dev/null 2>&1") in
|
||
if shell_command cmd <> 0 then exit 1
|
||
) plan;
|
||
|
||
(* Now mount the output disk so we can make changes. *)
|
||
message (f_"Opening the new disk");
|
||
let g =
|
||
let g = open_guestfs () in
|
||
|
||
may g#set_memsize cmdline.memsize;
|
||
may g#set_smp cmdline.smp;
|
||
g#set_network cmdline.network;
|
||
|
||
(* The output disk is being created, so use cache=unsafe here. *)
|
||
g#add_drive_opts ~format:output_format ~cachemode:"unsafe" output_filename;
|
||
|
||
(* Attach ISOs, if we have any. *)
|
||
List.iter (
|
||
fun (format, file) ->
|
||
g#add_drive_opts ?format ~readonly:true file;
|
||
) cmdline.attach;
|
||
|
||
g#launch ();
|
||
|
||
g in
|
||
|
||
(* Inspect the disk and mount it up. *)
|
||
let root =
|
||
match Array.to_list (g#inspect_os ()) with
|
||
| [root] ->
|
||
inspect_mount_root g root;
|
||
root
|
||
| _ ->
|
||
error (f_"no guest operating systems or multiboot OS found in this disk image\nThis is a failure of the source repository. Use -v for more information.")
|
||
in
|
||
|
||
Customize_run.run g root cmdline.customize_ops;
|
||
|
||
(* Collect some stats about the final output file.
|
||
* Notes:
|
||
* - These are virtual disk stats.
|
||
* - Never fail here.
|
||
*)
|
||
let stats =
|
||
if not (quiet ()) then (
|
||
try
|
||
(* Calculate the free space (in bytes) across all mounted
|
||
* filesystems in the guest.
|
||
*)
|
||
let free_bytes, total_bytes =
|
||
let filesystems = List.map snd (g#mountpoints ()) in
|
||
let stats = List.map g#statvfs filesystems in
|
||
let stats = List.map (
|
||
fun { G.bfree; bsize; blocks } ->
|
||
bfree *^ bsize, blocks *^ bsize
|
||
) stats in
|
||
List.fold_left (
|
||
fun (f,t) (f',t') -> f +^ f', t +^ t'
|
||
) (0L, 0L) stats in
|
||
let free_percent = 100L *^ free_bytes /^ total_bytes in
|
||
|
||
Some (
|
||
String.concat "\n" [
|
||
sprintf "%30s: %s" (s_"Output file") output_filename;
|
||
sprintf "%30s: %s" (s_"Output size") (human_size output_size);
|
||
sprintf "%30s: %s" (s_"Output format") output_format;
|
||
sprintf "%30s: %s" (s_"Total usable space")
|
||
(human_size total_bytes);
|
||
sprintf "%30s: %s (%Ld%%)" (s_"Free space")
|
||
(human_size free_bytes) free_percent;
|
||
] ^ "\n"
|
||
)
|
||
with
|
||
_ -> None
|
||
)
|
||
else None in
|
||
|
||
(* Unmount everything and we're done! *)
|
||
message (f_"Finishing off");
|
||
|
||
g#umount_all ();
|
||
g#shutdown ();
|
||
g#close ();
|
||
|
||
(* Because we used cache=unsafe when writing the output file, the
|
||
* file might not be committed to disk. This is a problem if qemu is
|
||
* immediately used afterwards with cache=none (which uses O_DIRECT
|
||
* and therefore bypasses the host cache). In general you should not
|
||
* use cache=none.
|
||
*)
|
||
if cmdline.sync then
|
||
Fsync.file output_filename;
|
||
|
||
(* Now that we've finished the build, don't delete the output file on
|
||
* exit.
|
||
*)
|
||
delete_output_file := false;
|
||
|
||
(* Print the stats calculated above. *)
|
||
Pervasives.flush Pervasives.stdout;
|
||
Pervasives.flush Pervasives.stderr;
|
||
|
||
may print_string stats
|
||
|
||
let () = run_main_and_handle_errors main
|